Jesse Cross avuga uburyo laseri yorohereza guhuza ibyuma muburyo bwa 3D.
Yiswe "origami yinganda", ubu ni tekinike nshya yo kuzinga imbaraga nyinshi duplex idafite ibyuma bishobora kugira ingaruka nini mubikorwa byimodoka.Inzira, yitwa Lightfold, ifata izina ryayo mugukoresha laser kugirango ushushe mugace urupapuro rwicyuma rudafite umurongo wifuzwa.Ububiko bwa duplex butagira ibyuma busanzwe bukoresha ibikoresho bihenze, ariko Suwede yatangije Stilride yateje imbere ubu buryo bushya bwo gukora ibimoteri bidahenze.
Igishushanyo mbonera cy’inganda hamwe n’umushinga washinze Stilride Tu Badger bakurikiranaga igitekerezo cy’ibimoteri bihenze kuva afite imyaka 19 mu 1993. Beyer kuva yakorera Giotto Bizzarrini (se wa moteri ya Ferrari 250 GTO na Lamborghini V12), BMW Motorrad na Husqvarna.Inkunga yatanzwe n’ikigo gishinzwe guhanga udushya muri Suwede Vinnova cyafashije Beyer gushinga iyi sosiyete no kubona akazi hamwe n’umushinga washinze hamwe n’umuyobozi Jonas Nyvang.Igitekerezo cya Lightfold cyatekerejweho nu ruganda rukora ibyuma bitagira umuyonga wo muri Finilande Outokumpu.Badger yateje imbere akazi kare kuri Lightfold, izengurutsa mu buryo bwa robo impapuro ziringaniye z'ibyuma bitagira umwanda kugirango ikore ikinyabiziga gikuru.
Amabati adafite ibyuma bikozwe no gukonjesha, inzira isa nudukate duto ariko ku ruganda.Ubukonje bukonje bukomera ibikoresho, bikagorana kunama.Gukoresha lazeri kugirango ushushe ibyuma kumurongo ugenewe, hamwe nibisobanuro byuzuye lazeri ishobora gutanga, byoroshye guhuza ibyuma muburyo butatu.
Iyindi nyungu ikomeye yo gukora ibyuma bidafite ingese ni uko itabora, ntabwo rero igomba gusiga irangi nyamara irasa neza.Kudashushanya (nkuko Steelride ibikora) bigabanya ibiciro byibikoresho, gukora, hamwe nuburemere (bitewe nubunini bwimodoka).Hariho kandi inyungu zo gushushanya.Badger yagize ati: "Uburyo bwo kuzunguruka" butanga ADN ishushanya rwose. "Ibyuma bidafite ingese biraramba, birashobora gukoreshwa neza kandi bifite imiterere yoroshye.Ibibi bya scooters zigezweho, abashushanya bavuga ko ari uko bafite ikariso yicyuma itwikiriye umubiri wa plastiki, igizwe nibice byinshi kandi bigoye kuyikora.
Porotipi ya mbere ya scooter, yiswe Stilride SUS1 (Sports Utility Scooter One), iriteguye kandi isosiyete ivuga ko "izahangana n’ibitekerezo by’inganda zisanzwe zikoreshwa mu nganda zikoreshwa mu nganda za robo kugira ngo zuzuze ibyuma bikozwe mu cyuma kugira ngo bibe impamo."“Ibiranga na Geometrike”. Uruhande rukora ruri mu nzira yo kwigana n’ikigo cya R&D cyitwa Robotdalen kandi, iyo inzira imaze gushyirwaho nk’ubucuruzi bushoboka, biteganijwe ko idakwiriye kuba moteri y’amashanyarazi gusa ahubwo n’ibicuruzwa byinshi. Uruhande rukora ruri mu nzira yo kwigana n’ikigo cya R&D cyitwa Robotdalen kandi, iyo inzira imaze gushyirwaho nk’ubucuruzi bushoboka, biteganijwe ko idakwiriye kuba moteri y’amashanyarazi gusa ahubwo n’ibicuruzwa byinshi. Uruhande rwo kubyaza umusaruro ruri mu nzira yo kwiganwa n’ikigo cya R&D cyitwa Robotdalen kandi iyo inzira imaze kuba iy'ubucuruzi, biteganijwe ko idakwiriye kuba icyuma cy’amashanyarazi gusa ahubwo n’ibicuruzwa byinshi. Ibice byo gukora bigereranwa nisosiyete R&D ya Robotdalen kandi nibikorwa bimaze kwiyemeza kuba byiza mubucuruzi, biteganijwe ko bitazakoreshwa kuri e-scooters gusa ahubwo no mubicuruzwa bitandukanye.
Uyu mushinga warimo abakozi benshi bafite ubumenyi butandukanye, harimo guteza imbere ibicuruzwa, gushushanya ibyuma n’inganda, Outokumpu ikagira uruhare runini.
Duplex idafite ibyuma bitirirwa izina cyane kubera ko imiterere yacyo ari ihuriro ryubwoko bubiri, "austenitis" na "ferritic", butanga imbaraga zingana cyane (imbaraga za tensile) no koroshya gusudira.1980 DMC DeLorean yakozwe mubyuma bikoreshwa cyane 304 austenitis ibyuma bitagira umuyonga, bikaba bivanze nicyuma, nikel na chromium kandi kikaba arwanya ruswa cyane mubyuma byose bitagira umwanda.