Intangiriro
Super alloys ifite ubushobozi bwo gukora mu bushyuhe bwinshi cyane no mu mikorere y’imashini, ndetse no aho ubuso bugomba kuba buhagaze neza. Ifite ubushobozi bwo kurwanya gukurura no gutwika, kandi ishobora gukorwa mu buryo butandukanye. Ishobora gukomezwa no gukomera kw’ibisubizo bikomeye, gukomera kw’akazi, no gukomera kw’imvura.
Super alloys zigizwe n'ibintu byinshi bitandukanye kugira ngo bigere ku musaruro wifuzwa. Bishyirwa mu matsinda atatu nka cobalt-based, nickel-based, na fer-based.
Incoloy(r) alloy 825 ni alloy ya austenitic nickel-iron-chromium yongerwa hamwe n'ibindi bintu bivangavanga kugira ngo yongere ubushobozi bwayo bwo kurwanya ingese. Urupapuro rw'amakuru rukurikira ruzatanga ibisobanuro birambuye kuri Incoloy(r) alloy 825.
Ibikoresho bya shimi
Imbonerahamwe ikurikira igaragaza imiterere y'imiti ya Incoloy(r) alloy 825
| Igice | Ibikubiye (%) |
| Nickel, Ni | 38-46 |
| Icyuma, Fe | 22 |
| Chromium, Cr | 19.5-23.5 |
| Molybdenum, Mo | 2.50-3.50 |
| Umuringa, Cu | 1.50-3.0 |
| Manganese, Mn | 1 |
| Titanium, Ti | 0.60-1.20 |
| Silicon, Si | 0.50 |
| Aluminium, Al | 0.20 |
| Karuboni, C | 0.050 |
| Sulfure, S | 0.030 |
Ibikoresho bya shimi
Imbonerahamwe ikurikira igaragaza imiterere y'ibinyabutabire bya Incoloy(r) alloy 825.
| Igice | Ibikubiye (%) |
| Nickel, Ni | 38-46 |
| Icyuma, Fe | 22 |
| Chromium, Cr | 19.5-23.5 |
| Molybdenum, Mo | 2.50-3.50 |
| Umuringa, Cu | 1.50-3.0 |
| Manganese, Mn | 1 |
| Titanium, Ti | 0.60-1.20 |
| Silicon, Si | 0.50 |
| Aluminium, Al | 0.20 |
| Karuboni, C | 0.050 |
| Sulfure, S | 0.030 |
Imiterere Ifatika
Imiterere ifatika ya Incoloy(r) alloy 825 igaragazwa mu mbonerahamwe ikurikira.
| Imitungo | Igipimo | Ubutegetsi bw'Ingoma |
| Ubucucike | 8.14 g/cm³ | 0.294 lb/mu³ |
| Aho gushonga | 1385°C | 2525°F |
Imiterere ya mekanike
Imiterere ya Incoloy(r) alloy 825 igaragara mu mbonerahamwe ikurikira.
| Imitungo | Igipimo | Ubutegetsi bw'Ingoma |
| Imbaraga zo gukurura (zishyizwemo imbaraga) | 690 MPa | 100000 psi |
| Imbaraga z'umusaruro (zishyizwemo imbaraga) | 310 MPa | 45000 psi |
| Kurekura igihe cyo kuruhuka (gutembanwa mbere yo gupimwa) | 45% | 45% |
Imiterere y'ubushyuhe
Imiterere y'ubushyuhe bwa Incoloy(r) alloy 825 igaragara mu mbonerahamwe ikurikira.
| Imitungo | Igipimo | Ubutegetsi bw'Ingoma |
| Kwagura ubushyuhe neza (kuri 20-100°C/68-212°F) | 14 µm/m°C | 7.78 µin/in°F |
| Ubushobozi bwo gutwara ubushyuhe | 11.1 W/mK | 77 BTU mu/isaha.ft².°F |
Izindi Nshingano
Izindi nyito zingana na Incoloy(r) alloy 825 zirimo:
- ASTM B163
- ASTM B423
- ASTM B424
- ASTM B425
- ASTM B564
- ASTM B704
- ASTM B705
- DIN 2.4858
Gukora no Gutunganya Ubushyuhe
Ubuhanga bwo gukora
Ingano ya Incoloy (r) 825 ishobora gutegurwa hakoreshejwe uburyo busanzwe bwo gukora imashini bukoreshwa mu byuma. Ibikorwa byo gukora imashini bikorwa hakoreshejwe ibikoresho bikonjesha by’ubucuruzi. Ibikorwa byihuta cyane nko gusya, gusya cyangwa guzunguruka, bikorwa hakoreshejwe ibikoresho bikonjesha bishingiye ku mazi.
Gukora
Incoloy(r) alloy 825 ishobora gukorwa hakoreshejwe uburyo bwose busanzwe.
Gusudira
Ingano ya Incoloy(r) 825 ikoreshwa mu gusudira arc ya gaz-tungsten, gusudira ibyuma bikingira, gusudira ibyuma bikingira, no gusudira arc munsi y’amazi.
Uburyo bwo kuvura ubushyuhe
Incoloy (r) alloy 825 ivurwa n'ubushyuhe hakoreshejwe annealing kuri 955°C (1750°F) hanyuma ikonjeshwa.
Gucura
Ingano ya Incoloy(r) 825 ikorwa kuri 983 kugeza 1094°C (1800 kugeza 2000°F).
Gukora Bishyushye
Ingano ya Incoloy(r) 825 ishyushye cyane munsi ya 927°C (1700°F).
Gukora mu buryo bukonje
Ibikoresho bisanzwe bikoreshwa mu gukora mu buryo bukonje bwa Incoloy(r) alloy 825.
Annealing
Incoloy(r) alloy 825 irashyirwa ku bushyuhe bwa 955°C (1750°F) hanyuma ikonje.
Gukomera
Incoloy(r) alloy 825 ikomera bitewe n'uko ikora ikonje.
Porogaramu
Incoloy(r) alloy 825 ikoreshwa muri ibi bikurikira:
- Imiyoboro ikora aside
- Amato
- Guteka ibiryo
- Ibikoresho byo gutunganya imiti.
