Raws li ib feem ntawm kev nthuav dav ntawm 2021 AIA Architecture Awards, ib qho luv luv ntawm cov kab lus hauv qab no tshwm sim hauv tsab ntawv xov xwm ARCHITECT lub Tsib Hlis / Lub Rau Hli 2021.
Nws nyuaj rau xav txog ib qho piv txwv ntawm kev siv dua tshiab uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj lub xeev zoo nkauj dua ntawm cov neeg nyiam tsim vaj tsev niaj hnub dua li Universal Hotel. Ua ke nrog Lubrano Ciavarra Architects, Eero Saarinen txoj kev rov qab los hauv lub davhlau ya nyob twg ntawm John F. Kennedy Tshav Dav Hlau hauv New York xyoo 1962 tau poob rau Beyer Blinder Belle. Pib txij li yuav luag 20 xyoo dhau los, lub thav duab pob zeb qub tau raug txhim kho dua tshiab. Tus tsim qauv tau ua tiav hloov lub chaw mus rau hauv lub tsev so tshiab, hloov kho dua tshiab - hloov cov vuas me me ntawm pem teb qub - thiab ua haujlwm nrog pab pawg neeg koom tes los ntxiv ob lub tsev tshiab rau ob sab ntawm lub tsev qub kom muab lub tsev so nrog cov chav qhua tshiab thiab cov chaw, thaum khaws cia lub chaw dav hlau qub. Nrog kev tsim kho tshiab thiab kev ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj, cov neeg tsim qauv tau ua tiav qee qhov kev thauj mus los tiag tiag thiab piv txwv.
Qhov project credit: Global Airlines Hotel. JFK Tshav Dav Hlau hauv Queens, New York Tus Neeg Siv Khoom: MCR Development Project Architect/Conservation Architect: Beyer Blinder Belle. Richard Southwick, FAIA (Tus Khub, Tus Thawj Coj Kev Tiv Thaiv), Miriam Kelly (Tus Thawj Coj), Orest Krawciw, AIA (Tus Thawj Coj), Carmen Menocal, AIA (Tus Thawj Coj), Joe Gall, AIA (Tus Pab Cuam Senior), Susan Bopp, Assoc. AIA (tus pab), Efi Orfanou, (tus pab), Michael Elizabeth Rozas, AIA (tus pab), Monika Sarac, AIA (tus pab) tus kws kes duab vajtse thiab tus kws tsim qauv rau tsev so architecture: Lubrano Ciavarra Architects. Anne Marie Lubrano, AIA (Tus Thawj Coj) chav tsev so sab hauv tsim, ib feem ntawm thaj chaw pej xeem: Stonehill Taylor. Sara Duffy (Tus Thawj Coj) Sab hauv tsim ntawm cov rooj sib tham thiab cov xwm txheej: INC Architecture & Design. Adam Rolston (Tus Thawj Coj Muaj Tswv Yim thiab Tswj Xyuas, Tus Khub) Mechanical Engineer: Jaros, Baum & Bolles. Christopher Horch (Tus Khub Koom Tes) Tus Kws Tsim Qauv: ARUP. Ian Buckley (Tus Lwm Thawj Coj) Tus Kws Tsim Hluav Taws Xob: Jaros, Baum & Bolles. Christopher Horch (Tus Khub Koom Tes) Tus Kws Tsim Vaj Tse/Geotechnical Engineer: Langan. Michelle O'Connor (Tus Thawj Coj) Tus Thawj Coj Kev Tsim Kho: Turner Construction Company. Gary McAssey (Tus Thawj Coj Haujlwm) Tus Kws Tsim Vaj Tse Toj roob hauv pes: Mathews Nielsen Tus Kws Tsim Vaj Tse Toj roob hauv pes (MNLA). Signe Nielsen (Tus Thawj Coj) Tus Tsim Teeb Pom Kev Zoo, Tsev So: Cooley Monato Studios. Emily Monato (tus neeg saib xyuas) tsim teeb pom kev zoo, chaw dav hlau: One Lux Studio. Jack Bailey (Tus Khub) Tsim Kev Pabcuam Khoom Noj: Kauj Ruam Tom Ntej. Eric McDonnell (Tus Lwm Thawj Coj Qib Siab) Cheeb Tsam: 390,000 square feet Tus Nqi: Kev rho tawm ib ntus
Cov khoom siv thiab cov khoom siv acoustic txheej: Pyrok Acoustement 40 Chav dej teeb tsa: Kohler (Caxton Oval lub dab dej hauv qab, lub qhov dej sib xyaw thiab kho kom zoo nkauj da dej, Santa Rosa) Cov ntaub pua plag: Bentley ("Chile Pepper" Broadloom carpet) Qab nthab: Owens Corning Eurospan (Stretch Fabric acoustic qab nthab) vaj huam sib luag) phab ntsa sab nraud: BPDL precast concrete (precast concrete building panel) Phab ntsa ntaub thaiv tsev so: Fabbrica (customized peb txheej iav ntaub thaiv phab ntsa system) ntaub thaiv phab ntsa gasket: Griffith roj hmab (spring lock curtain wall gasket) qhov rooj nkag: YKK (YKK qauv 20D nqaim kauj nkag) qhov rooj nrog pob tshab anodized txhuas tiav) Split zaub board: SOLARI DI UDINE SPA (custom split zaub board) Pobzeb: Tsim thiab qhov chaw ncaj qha (mosaic penny vuas) Lub rooj zaum: New York Customized sab hauv tsev ntoo kos duab (custom lounge seating) railing system: Oldcastle BuildingEnvelope iav vaj huam sib luag, CRL ntaub thaiv phab ntsa bracket accessories Iav: Vitro Architectural Glass (yav tas los PPG) SolexiaGypsum: Gold Bo's fireproof gypsum board ndHVAC: ntsug kiv cua kauj chav tsev - TVS hom TEMSPECI rwb thaiv tsev: semi-rigid rwb thaiv tsev board - Cavityrock ntawm Rockwool lub teeb tswj system: ETCAdjustable Louvered Sphere Spotlight; caj npab-hom downlight tank: Spectrum LightingInground Aviation teeb: ya teeb (HL-280 nrog Soraa teeb), teeb pom kev zoo kos npe: Crown logo systemWelded stainless hlau handrails: Champion Metal & Glass's 316L stainless hlau xim thiab tiav: Regal Select Premium Interior Paint los ntawm Benjamin MooreRuofing: Kub-coated roj hmab asphalt cov ntaub ntawv waterproofing - Soprema's Colphene H-EV
Qhov project yeej qhov khoom plig 2021 AIA Architecture Award. Kev xa los ntawm lub tuam txhab 2021 AIA Awards: TWA Hotel tau txhaj tshuaj tshiab rau hauv Eero Saarinen lub chaw dav hlau TWA ntawm John F. Kennedy International Airport hauv New York. Qhov no yog ib qho piv txwv zoo kawg nkaus ntawm cov qauv niaj hnub no hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua no. Txawm hais tias nws daim ntawv qhia tau ntev los ua rau nco txog kev ya dav hlau, nws qhov kev kho dua tshiab thiab nthuav dav ntau dua 250,000 square feet tso cai rau nws los ua nws qhov chaw nyob hauv plawv ntawm ib lub tshav dav hlau uas muaj neeg coob tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Thaum nws tau tsim nyob rau nruab nrab xyoo 1950, Saarinen lub chaw tau txhawb nqa hom kev mus ncig huab cua sib txawv ntau dua li niaj hnub no. Txhawm rau kom haum rau lub dav hlau 80-tus neeg caij tsheb thiab Boeing lub dav hlau dav hlau thaum ntxov, lub davhlau ya nyob twg tsis tuaj yeem tswj hwm lub dav hlau dav dav uas tau tshwm sim sai tom qab qhib. Vim tsis muaj peev xwm los pab cov neeg caij tsheb ntau dua thiab cov khoom siv thauj khoom, lub chaw tau sai sai dhau los ua qub dhau lawm, thiab TWA tom qab ntawd tau poob nyiaj. Txawm hais tias nws muaj qhov tsis zoo, Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas Kev Tiv Thaiv Lub Nroog New York tau xaiv lub chaw ua lub cim tseem ceeb hauv xyoo 1995, lees paub nws cov keeb kwm kev tsim vaj tsev. Txawm li cas los xij, ua ntej Chaw Nres Nkoj ntawm New York thiab New Jersey tsim lub dav hlau JetBlue tshiab tom qab lub chaw, nws tseem tuaj yeem raug rhuav tshem yooj yim kom txog thaum nws tau muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw zoo. Pab pawg tsim qauv thawj zaug ua haujlwm ua tus kws pab tswv yim tiv thaiv nrog Chaw Nres Nkoj kom ruaj khov qhov xwm txheej tsis muaj neeg nyob hauv xyoo 2002 tom qab TWA qhov kev lag luam kawg. Kev hloov pauv ntawm lub chaw mus rau lub tsev so tau ua tiav hauv ob theem. Theem thawj zaug yog los kho qhov chaw tseem ceeb sab hauv ntawm lub chaw. Qhov thib ob tau ua los ntawm tus tsim kho tsev so kom ua tiav qhov project. Lub chaw keeb kwm tam sim no muaj rau lub tsev noj mov, chaw ua si nawv, ntau lub khw thiab chav noj mov 250 tus neeg uas cov neeg caij tsheb tau siv los khaws lawv cov khoom. Raws li lub tsev so hauv tshav dav hlau xwb, nws txais tos ntau dua 160,000 tus neeg caij tsheb hla lub hub txhua hnub. Ob lub tsev so tshiab tis tau teeb tsa ib puag ncig cov kav dej neeg caij tsheb, nyob nruab nrab ntawm lub chaw thiab txoj kev JetBlue uas nyob ib sab. Cov tis tau qhwv rau hauv phab ntsa iav peb txheej, uas yog tsim los ntawm xya daim iav, uas tuaj yeem muab kev rwb thaiv suab. Lub tis sab qaum teb muaj lub chaw tsim hluav taws xob thermal, thiab lub tis sab qab teb muaj 10,000 square foot pas dej da dej thiab bar. Pab neeg tau siv zog heev los kho lub chaw dav hlau, suav nrog lub plhaub, qhov tiav thiab cov txheej txheem. Cov haujlwm no tau txais los ntawm cov duab kos thiab cov duab tau txais los ntawm Saarinen Archives ntawm Yale University, uas pab neeg tau siv los kho lub tsev kom raws li tus qauv kho dua tshiab ntawm Minister of the Interior. Phab ntsa ntaub thaiv ntawm lub chaw yog tsim los ntawm 238 trapezoidal panels, uas feem ntau ua tsis tiav. Pab neeg tau kho nws siv neoprene zipper gaskets thiab tempered iav phim cov xim ntsuab qub. Sab hauv, ntau dua 20 lab tus kheej ua penny vuas tau siv los kho qhov chaw ntawm tag nrho lub chaw. Txhua qhov kev cuam tshuam tshiab los ntawm pab neeg tau sib npaug zoo kom xa mus rau Saarinen qhov zoo nkauj. Nws cov xim nplua nuj ntawm ntoo, hlau, iav, thiab vuas txuas ntxiv lub chaw kab lis kev cai ntawm kev zoo nkauj niaj hnub. Txhawm rau qhuas lub neej yav dhau los ntawm lub chaw, nws muaj cov yeeb yam qhia txog Saarinen, TWA thiab keeb kwm ntawm lub tshav dav hlau. Lub Lockheed Constellation L1648A, lub npe menyuam yaus "Connie", kho dua tshiab hauv xyoo 1958, nyob sab nraud thiab tam sim no siv ua chaw haus dej cawv. Qhov Chaw Tshwm Sim: INC Architecture thiab Design Landscape Architect: MNLA Lighting Design, Flight Center: One Lux Studio Lighting Design, Hotel: Cooley Monato Studios Food Service Design: Next Step Studios Structural Engineer: ArupMEP Engineer: Jaros, Baum & Bolles Geotechnical Engineer: LanganPhase I Restoration Client: Port Authority New York thiab New Jersey Phase II Hotel Redevelopment Client: MCR/Morse Development Airport Operator: Port Authority of New York thiab New Jersey
Architect Magazine: Tsim Qauv Vaj Tse | Architectural Online: Lub vev xaib tseem ceeb rau cov kws kes duab vajtse thiab cov kws tshaj lij hauv kev lag luam kev tsim kho los muab xov xwm thiab cov peev txheej kev tsim kho hauv kev lag luam kev tsim kho.