Lathi lakufika ixesha lokutshintsha umzi-mveliso wokucoca indibano yokuthwala i-spiral groove, iPhilips Medical Systems yajikela kwi-Ecoclean kwakhona.
Kungekudala emva kokufunyaniswa kweX-reyi nguWilhelm Conrad Röntgen ngo-1895, iPhilips Medical Systems DMC GmbH yaqala ukuphuhlisa nokwenza iityhubhu zeX-ray kunye noCarl Heinrich Florenz Müller, umcimi weglasi owazalelwa eThuringia, eJamani. I-anti-cathode model.Isantya sophuhliso lwetyhubhu kunye nempumelelo ye-X-ray ityhubhu yeteknoloji yavuselela imfuno yehlabathi, ukuguqula iiworkshops zobugcisa kwiifektri zeengcali ze-X-ray.Ngo-1927, uPhilips, owayengumnini-sabelo kuphela ngelo xesha, wathatha umzi-mveliso kwaye uye waqhubeka nokubumba iteknoloji ye-X-ray enezisombululo ezintsha kunye nokuphucula okuqhubekayo.
Iimveliso ezisetyenziswe kwiinkqubo zezempilo ze-Philips kwaye zithengiswa phantsi kwe-brand ye-Dunlee zibe negalelo elikhulu kwinkqubela phambili kwi-imaging yokuxilonga, i-computed tomography (CT) kunye ne-radiology yokungenelela.
"Ukongezelela kubuchule bokuvelisa banamhlanje, ukuchaneka okuphezulu kunye nokuphuculwa kwenkqubo eqhubekayo, ukucoceka kwecandelo kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukuthembeka nokusebenza ixesha elide leemveliso zethu," utshilo u-André Hatje, uPhuhliso lweNjineli ePhezulu yeNkqubo, iCandelo le-X-ray Tubes Amacandelo etyhubhu ye-X-ray-kugxininisa ukucoceka okufunekayo kwinkqubo.
Xa kufika ixesha lokutshintsha i-Philips spiral groove ephethe izixhobo zokucoca icandelo, inkampani yenza ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokucoceka okuphezulu njengeyona nto iphambili.I-molybdenum bearing iyona ngundoqo ye-high-tech X-ray ityhubhu, emva kokusetyenziswa kwe-laser yesakhiwo se-groove, inyathelo lokugaya elomileyo lenziwa.Ukucoca kulandelwa, ngexesha apho i-trace grooves kufuneka isuswe uthuli kunye ne-laser. ukwenza lula ukuqinisekiswa kwenkqubo, oomatshini abasemgangathweni basetyenziselwa ukucoca.Ngokuchasene nale mvelaphi, umphuhlisi wenkqubo uqhagamshelane nabavelisi abaninzi bezixhobo zokucoca, kuquka i-Ecoclean GmbH eFilderstadt.
Emva kokucoca iimvavanyo kunye nabavelisi abaninzi, abaphandi bafumanisa ukuba ukucoceka okufunekayo kwezinto ezithwala i-helical groove kunokufezekiswa kuphela nge-Ecoclean's EcoCwave.
Lo matshini wokuntywiliselwa kunye nenkqubo yokutshiza usebenza ngemidiya efanayo yokucoca i-acidic ngaphambili eyayisetyenziswa e-Philips kwaye igubungela indawo ye-6.9 square metres. Uxhotyiswe ngamatanki amathathu aphuphumayo, enye yokuhlamba kunye neyesibini yokuhlamba, i-flow-optimized cylindrical design kunye nendawo ethe tye ikhusela ukungcola. Itanki nganye inesekethe yeendaba ehlukeneyo kunye nesekethe yeendaba ehlukeneyo kunye nokucoca okugcweleyo kunye nokucoca ukucoca kunye nokucoca ulwelo olupheleleyo kunye nokucoca ulwelo kunye nokucoca okugcweleyo kunye nokucoca ukucoca kunye nokucoca ulwelo. I-bypass.Amanzi ahlanjululweyo okuhlanjululwa kokugqibela acutshungulwa kwinkqubo edibeneyo ye-Aquaclean.
Iimpompo ezilawulwa rhoqo zivumela ukuba ukuhamba kulungiswe ngokweengxenye ngexesha lokuzaliswa kunye nokukhupha.Oku kuvumela ukuba i-studio izaliswe kumanqanaba ahlukeneyo kwi-denser media exchange kwiindawo eziphambili zendibano.Iinxalenye zomiswe ngomoya oshushu kunye ne-vacuum.
“Sasivuya kakhulu ziziphumo zokucoca.” Onke amalungu aphuma kumzi-mveliso acoceke kangangokuba sasinokuwatshintshela ngokuthe ngqo kwigumbi elicocekileyo ukuze aqhubeke nomsebenzi wawo,” watsho uHatje, ephawula ukuba amanyathelo alandelayo aquka ukuqhoboshwa kwamalungu kunye nokuwagquma ngeMetal engamanzi.
UPhilips usebenzisa umatshini we-ultrasonic oneminyaka eyi-18 ubudala osuka kwi-UCM AG ukucoca iindawo ezivela kwi-screws ezincinci kunye namacwecwe e-anode ukuya kwi-225mm ububanzi bemikhono ye-cathode kunye neepaneli ze-casing.
"Iinxalenye zihlanjululwa emva kwamanyathelo okusebenza ahlukeneyo, njengokusila kunye ne-electroplating, nangaphambi kokuba i-annealing okanye i-brazing. Ngenxa yoko, lo ngowona matshini usetyenziswa rhoqo kwinkqubo yethu yokubonelela ngezinto eziphathekayo kwaye uyaqhubeka nokubonelela ngeziphumo zokucoca ezanelisayo, "uHatje Say.
Nangona kunjalo, inkampani yafikelela kumda womthamo wayo kwaye yagqiba ukuthenga umatshini wesibini kwi-UCM, isahlulo seQela le-SBS Ecoclean elikhethekileyo ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokucocwa kwe-ultra-fine.Ngelixa oomatshini abakhoyo bangakwazi ukusingatha inkqubo, inani lokucoca kunye namanyathelo okuhlanjululwa, kunye nenkqubo yokumisa, uPhilips wayefuna inkqubo entsha yokucoca eyayikhawuleza, iguquguqukayo kwaye inika iziphumo ezingcono.
Amanye amacandelo awazange ahlambuluke ngokufanelekileyo kunye nenkqubo yawo yangoku ngexesha lokucoca eliphakathi, elingazange lichaphazele iinkqubo ezilandelayo.
Kubandakanya ukulayishwa kunye nokukhupha, inkqubo yokucoca i-ultrasonic evaliweyo ngokupheleleyo inezikhululo ze-12 kunye neeyunithi ezimbini zokudlulisa.Ziyakwazi ukucwangciswa ngokukhululekileyo, njengoko iiparitha zenkqubo kwiitanki ezahlukeneyo.
“Ukuze sihlangabezane neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zococeko lwamacandelo ahlukeneyo kunye neenkqubo ezisezantsi, sisebenzisa iinkqubo ezimalunga nama-30 ezahlukeneyo zokucoca kwinkqubo, ezikhethwa ngokuzenzekelayo yinkqubo edibeneyo yebhakhowudi,” uchaza uHatje.
Iiracks zothutho zenkqubo zixhotyiswe ngee-grippers ezahlukeneyo ezithatha izitya zokucoca kwaye zenze imisebenzi efana nokuphakamisa, ukuthoba kunye nokujikeleza kwisikhululo sokulungisa.Ngokocwangciso, i- throughput enokwenzeka yi-12 ukuya kwi-15 iibhasikithi ngeyure esebenza kwiishifti ezintathu, iintsuku ezi-6 ngeveki.
Emva kokulayisha, iitanki ezine zokuqala zenzelwe inkqubo yokucoca kunye nesinyathelo esiphakathi se-rinse.Ngenxa yeziphumo ezingcono kunye nezikhawulezayo, itanki yokucoca ixhotyiswe ngamaza e-ultrasonic e-multi-frequency (25kHz kunye ne-75kHz) phantsi kunye namacala.I-flange ye-plate sensor ifakwe kwi-tank yamanzi ngaphandle kwamacandelo okuqokelela ukungcola.Ukongezelela, i-discha ye-discha system ine-filter ephantsi yenkqubo yokucoca kunye ne-dischat system. amasuntswana anqunyanyisiweyo nadadayo.Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba nakuphi na ukungcola okususiweyo okuqokelelana ezantsi kwahlulwe ngumbhobho wokugungxula kwaye kufakwe kwindawo ephantsi yetanki.Ii-Fluids ezivela kumphezulu kunye neenkqubo zokucoca ezisezantsi zicutshungulwa ngeesekethe zokucoca ezihlukeneyo.Itanki yokucoca nayo ixhotyiswe ngesixhobo sokucoca i-electrolytic.
“Siluphuhlise olu phawu nge-UCM koomatshini abadala kuba ikwasivumela ukuba sicoce iindawo ngentlama yokupholisha eyomileyo,” utshilo uHatje.
Nangona kunjalo, ukucocwa okusanda kufakwa kubonakala kubhetele.I-spray rinse ngamanzi adityanisiweyo idibaniswe kwisikhululo sesihlanu sonyango ukususa uthuli oluhle kakhulu olusabambelele kumphezulu emva kokucoca kunye ne-soak yokuqala yokuhlamba.
I-rinse yokutshiza ilandelwa yizitishi ezintathu zokuntywila zokuntywiliselwa.Iinxalenye ezenziwe ngezinto ezityebileyo, i-corrosion inhibitor yongezwa kumanzi adityanisiweyo asetyenziswe kumjikelo wokugqibela wokuhlanjululwa.Zonke izitishi ezine zokuhlambulula zinezixhobo zokuphakamisa umntu ngamnye zokususa iibhaskithi emva kwexesha elichaziweyo lokuhlala kunye nokuphazamisa iindawo ngelixa uhlamba.Iindawo ezimbini ezilandelayo zokomisa ezixutywe kunye nezikhululo ezomileyo ezidibeneyo kunye neendawo zokomisa ezomileyo. isikhululo sokukhulula, indlu enebhokisi edibeneyo yokuhamba kwe-laminar ithintela ukuphinda kuhlanjululwe amacandelo.
“Inkqubo entsha yokucoca isinika iindlela ezingakumbi zokucoca, okusivumela ukuba sibe neziphumo ezingcono zokucoca ngamaxesha amafutshane.Yiyo loo nto siceba ukuba i-UCM iphucule ngokufanelekileyo oomatshini bethu abadala,” uvale ngelo uHatje.