Ibice bito bito bishobora gucukurwa neza cyane ku mashini nini za EDM, ariko si ko bimeze ku buryo bunyuranye. Ibisanzwe bishoboka mu gucukura EDM, bes Funkenerosion yo muri Fluorn-Winzeln nayo ishaka kugeraho mu gukata insinga.
Umuyobozi mukuru Markus Langenbacher, uruganda rw’Abadage rwa Funkenerosion, rwagombaga kwanga ibyo rwatumije mu bihe byashize kuko imashini zabo za EDM zidafite intera nk’iyi.
Ariko, aho imashini ziparika imashini za Sodick EDM ziherereye ni heza cyane, imwe ni ALC400G, imwe ni SLC400G, imwe ni AG400L na imwe ni AQ750LH. Serivisi za EDM mu gukora amasezerano ntabwo zaburijemo ibyifuzo by'umukiriya, uretse ko mu rwego rwa XXL bagomba kwanga ibyo batumije rimwe na rimwe.
Jörg Romen, ushinzwe ishami rishinzwe kurwanya ingese, agira ati: “Twakoresheje insinga za EDM kuva mu ntangiriro, kandi vuba aha twongeyeho no gusimbuka kw'insinga.” Iyo amasezerano yatangiye kwiyongera, hagomba kugurwa EDM nshya. Sodick yahisemo. “Sodick yaduhaye igiciro gishimishije kuri izo mashini eshatu, cyanatwemeje ubwiza bwazo n'ubuhanga bwazo,” ibi ni ibyavuzwe na Jörg Roming. Muri izo mashini eshatu za mbere, imwe ni yo yonyine iracyakora; ebyiri zagiye zisimburwa uko igihe cyagiye gihita. “Twakoresheje kandi aluminiyumu nyinshi, byashyize imbaraga nyinshi kuri iyo mashini. Uyu munsi tuzi ko iyo tuba twakataga aluminiyumu kuri iyo mashini umunsi wose, rimwe na rimwe twagombaga gufata igitambaro urugi rufunguye maze tukamara iminota itanu dukuramo byose. Byose byasukuwe neza, bitabaye ibyo byagira ingaruka ku buzima bw'imashini.”
Imashini ya XXL: Yaguzwe bwa mbere nk'imashini isimbuza, ubu ni yo yuzuza neza mu gukomeza gukata insinga mu buryo butagira ikibazo ibice binini bivuye mu gikorwa cyo gucukura. (Inkomoko: Ralf M. Haaßengier)
Nk’uruganda rukora ibikoresho by’ubucuruzi, bes Funkenerosion ikora neza ibikorwa byose byo kwangirika kuva kuri EDM kugeza ku gucukura no kwangirika kw’insinga. Abakiriya bashobora kandi kugura ibikoresho n’ibikoresho byo gukoresha mu buryo butaziguye bivuye muri sosiyete iri muri Fluorn-Winzeln, nko gucukura no gukurura imigozi mu burebure n’ubugari bwose. Abakiriya b’ingenzi barimo abakora ibikoresho, abakora ibumba, amasosiyete y’ikoranabuhanga mu buvuzi ndetse n’inganda zikora iby’indege. “Ibikoresho byo gukoresha ni bimwe mu nkingi zacu z’ingenzi kandi dufite ububiko butandukanye, bityo dushobora kwemeza ko igihe cyo kubitanga kizaba gito”, nk’uko Markus Langenbacher abivuga.
Ibikoresho bya electrode bipimwa mu ishami ry’igerageza kugira ngo byemeze abakiriya umusaruro mwiza ushoboka mu gihe cyo gucukura EDM; ubu buryo bivuze ko n’ibisabwa byihariye ku bakiriya bitazateza ikibazo kuri sosiyete. Vuba aha, umukiriya yatumije electrode 20.000 muri sosiyete nyuma yo kugerageza neza.
Ubwo uwashinze ikigo yafataga icyemezo cyo kujya mu kiruhuko cy'izabukuru mu ntangiriro za 2021, hakenewe umuyobozi mushya. Muri iyi mpeshyi, Markus Langenbacher yafashe inshingano zo kuyobora bes Funkenerosion. Birumvikana ko ibi ari amahirwe, kuko atari buri gihe bishoboka kubona umusimbura ukwiye w’ikigo cy’inganda. Ni ibisanzwe ko abashoramari b’abanyamahanga batazi neza isuri cyangwa ibidukikije by’abakiriya babyigarurira. Nyuma y’imyaka mike, izi sosiyete rimwe na rimwe zigurishwa nk’ “ibice byihariye” hanyuma zigahomba. Ariko, ku buyobozi bwa Markus Langenbacher, umukozi w’inararibonye cyane yafashe inshingano zo kuyobora. Amaze imyaka 21 muri sosiyete, ntabwo azi gusa ubucuruzi n’imikorere y’ikigo, ahubwo azi n’abakiriya.
Markus Langenbacher azi neza impungenge z'abakiriya be: “Igitekerezo cy'umukiriya ni ugutegereza imyaka ibiri cyangwa itatu ya nyuma mbere yo gutanga komande. N'ubundi kandi, ntibazi uko bizagenda kuri sosiyete igihe uwashinze ikigo azaba agiye mu kiruhuko cy'izabukuru. Bashobora kwiruhutsa iyo icyifuzo cyongeye kugaragara.”
Iyi tsinda ry’abantu rishishikaje kuko umukozi amaze imyaka 20 aziranye, none uwahoze ari umukozi we aba umuyobozi mu buryo butunguranye. Jörg Roming, umaze imyaka 18 muri iyo kompanyi, abona ibi nk'ikintu cyiza cyane: “Tuganira ku mugaragaro kuko tumaze igihe kinini tuziranye. Ibyo ni inyungu ikomeye. Iyo ibintu bitagenze neza, dushobora kuganira hagati yacu tugashakira hamwe ibisubizo.”
Amaherezo, abatanga serivisi nka Sodick nabo bungukira ku iterambere ryiza rya EDM muri rusange. Nyuma y'uko ALC400G ntoya igejejwe kuri sosiyete ifite icyicaro muri Fluorn-Winzeln nk'imashini isimbuza mu ntangiriro za 2021, mugenzi wayo munini, ALC800GH, yakurikiyeho mu mpera z'impeshyi. Yagize ati: "Twafashe intambwe za mbere zo kwagura ubucuruzi bwacu bwa WEDM ku bice bya XXL hamwe n'imashini nini ya WEDM. Ibi bidufasha gukorera iri soko gusa kandi ntabwo bikiri ngombwa kwanga amabwiriza," nk'uko umuyobozi mukuru Markus Langenbacher abisobanura. Amabwiriza mashya azatangwa no gutanga amakuru ku bakiriya benshi. "Binyuze mu imashini zacu, turimo kugerageza kwibanda by'umwihariko kuri bamwe mu bakiriya dufite mu gucukura EDM. Abakiriya barashaka imashini zabo za XXL zikozwe neza ziturutse ahantu hamwe, kandi ubu dushobora kubitanga."
Ukoresheje "Kwiyandikisha ku Ibaruwa", nemeye gutunganya no gukoresha amakuru yanjye hakurikijwe ifishi yo kwemerera (kwagura kugira ngo ubone ibisobanuro birambuye) kandi nemera amabwiriza y'ikoreshwa. Ku bindi bisobanuro, nyamuneka reba Politiki yacu y'ibanga.
Birumvikana ko buri gihe dukoresha amakuru yawe bwite mu buryo bukwiye. Amakuru yose bwite twakira atunganywa hakurikijwe amategeko agenga kurengera amakuru. Kugira ngo ubone amakuru arambuye, reba Politiki yacu y'ibanga.
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Mu myaka yashize, bes Funkenerosion yagize isoko ryihariye mu bijyanye n'insinga za EDM: hamwe n'inzira y'uruhande ya 1460 x 600 x 1.020 mm, birashoboka gucukura ibice bipima toni 6. Ibi bikorwa nabyo biragoye cyane. Mu rubanza ruherutse gukorwa, imyobo igera ku 3.000 yacukuwe mu gice mu masaha 145 yo gucukura. Umuyobozi mukuru wa bes yaravuze ati: "Twakoze kandi ibice bifite imyobo 14.000 - umuyoboro wa metero 1.5 uburebure washoboraga kwinjira ku mashini zacu." Dukoresheje icyuma gihindura amashanyarazi, gutunganya byakorwaga ku manywa na nijoro kugeza umuyoboro utobotse neza." Aya ni yo masezerano dusanzwe dutanga. Ariko, ubuhanga bwacu mu gukata insinga buragaruka kure. Niho twatangiriye mu 1983 nk'ikigo gikora."
Kugira ngo habeho intangiriro nziza ku mabwiriza ya mbere nyuma yo gushyiraho imashini nshya za Sodick: Markus Langenbacher, Umuyobozi Mukuru wa bes Funkenerosion, na BW Daniel Günzel, Umuyobozi ushinzwe ubucuruzi mu karere ka Sodick Ubudage. (Isoko: Ralf M. Haaßengier)
Mu ntangiriro, Sodick VL600QH yaguzwe nk'imashini isimbuza. Ariko kubera ko ALC800GH yari imaze igihe gito ku isoko, Markus Langenbacher na Jörg Roming barayirebye maze bahitamo kuyishyigikira. “Nanone, hamwe n'imashini icukura EDM dukoresha, dufite inzira yo ku ruhande, kandi ALC800GH ni nziza mu gufunga uruziga ruri hagati ya mm 800 zo gutangira gucukura (kugeza mm 1.000 bishoboka) na mm 800 zo gucukura EDM”, nk'uko Jörg Roming abivuga. Imashini nshya za EDM nazo ziranyuzwe muri urwo rwego.
Byari impinduka nziza: imashini ishaje yarasenyutse, imashini ya flatbed irimo imashini ya XXL irahagera, maze imashini ishaje ihindurwa imashini nshya, hamwe n'amafaranga yo kuyitwara. Jörg Roming yemeza ko imashini yari mu cyumba cy'ishuri. Ubwo imashini yari mu cyumba cy'ishuri, yayigerageje akoresheje inguni ya granite ifite uburebure bwa metero 2 n'uburebure bwa mm 800. Yashyizwe kuri imashini iturutse impande zose kandi igeragezwa, ndetse n'imashini ntoya n'inguni zigaragara. Kubera ko buri mashini ya Sodick ipimwa ubuziranenge hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gupima moteri n'ibipimo bya geometrike mbere yo kuyitanga, nta gutandukana n'inguni ya granite.
Byongeye kandi, akazi katangiye kuri mashini ishaje ubu karakomeje neza kuri mashini nshya: gukata uburebure bwa mm 358. Jörg Roming yagize ati: "Twahise tubona itandukaniro mu bwiza. Indi nyungu ikomeye kuri twe ni uko sisitemu yo kugenzura yari isa cyane, uretse ko hari izindi nyongera nke. Twahise twimukira kuri ALC800GH." Yashoboye kandi kwimurira porogaramu kuri mashini nshya ako kanya. "Twari dukeneye gusa impinduka nto kuri poroseseri ya nyuma, bitabaye ibyo ihinduka ryari rito rwose."
Ku bijyanye n'imirongo, EDM nshya igaragaza intambwe nini igana imbere, kandi kuba amabwiriza y'imikorere yashyizwe mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga kuri sisitemu yo kugenzura ni inyungu ikomeye, nk'uko yabivuze. Nta kindi gihe cyo kuzenguruka no gushakisha ibitabo by'abakoresha na porogaramu. Ibishushanyo, amabwiriza yo kubungabunga amashusho, byose byashyizwe mu byiciro. Imibare y'ibice ishobora no kuboneka ako kanya hamwe n'uburyo bwo gushakisha. "Ubushyuhe bwa ALC800GH busanzwe bugira ingaruka ku buryo bunoze, bityo n'ibice bya XXL birangirika neza cyane," Jörg Roming arabyishimiye.
Imashini zacu za EDM zishobora gukora ibice bigera kuri 500. “Kuri twe nk'inzobere za EDM, ibi ni byinshi cyane,” ibi ni ibyasobanuwe na Jörg Romen. Ingano mpuzandengo y'umusaruro mwinshi ni hagati y'ibice 2 na 20, ariko igice kinini kigizwe n'ibice bimwe na bimwe. Ibi si ko bimeze ku gucukura, aho uruhererekane rw'ibice 1.000 buri cyumweru atari ibintu bidasanzwe.” Ibi ahanini biva mu bakora ibikoresho bigezweho, urugero, dukoresha imiyoboro yo gukonjesha ya EDM nk'intebe zo gukoreraho,” ibi ni ibyavuzwe na Markus Langenbacher.
Ibibazo by'abakiriya byakirwa mu buryo butandukanye: umukiriya umwe atumiza ikibazo kuri imeri yiteze ikiguzi, undi yohereza igice mu buryo butaziguye kirimo ibishushanyo, amakuru ya 3D n'itariki yo gutanga, ndetse n'umukiriya wa gatatu asura imbonankubone. Markus Langenbacher aramubwira ati: "Akazi kenshi karimo no gusana ibikoresho nk'ibice by'icyuma, byaba byarakenewe ejo." Afite impamvu ifatika yo guseka kuko imashini ye yoroshye cyane ku buryo ishobora kwakira amadosiye menshi. Cyane cyane mu gihe cyo gukata kuri interineti, ibibazo bikunze kuza kuri imeri cyangwa ubutumwa bwihariye bufite ibice, kandi ibiganiro bigirwa n'umukiriya kuri telefoni. Urugero, abakiriya batanga amakuru yizewe 100%. Mu myaka 30 ishize, umukozi umwe yari ashinzwe porogaramu za CAM za EDM z'insinga gusa, ariko agiye kujya mu kiruhuko cy'izabukuru mu ntangiriro za 2021. Bityo isosiyete yasimbuje sisitemu ya EDM CAM y'insinga n'imashini nshya ya Sodick. Kubera ko CAM ishaje idavugururwa kandi ishobora kwerekana 2D gusa, izagenda isimburwa buhoro buhoro na CAM nshya. Jörg Roming ubu ari gukoresha CAM. hamwe n'amakuru ya 3D yatanzwe n'umukiriya kandi yamaze kugira ibipimo byiza byo kwigana aho amasura agomba gukorerwa imashini n'uburyo bwo kuyakoresha. "Inzira yose yo gushyiraho ikoranabuhanga, harimo na porogaramu yo gutunganya nyuma, ni nk'isaha ya CAM nshya," uyu muhanga mu bya EDM arabyishimira.
Nubwo umurongo wa telefoni utishyurwa uboneka kuri buri mashini nshya igejejweho mu gihe cyose imashini izaba imaze gukora, Jörg Roming ntabwo awukoresha neza kugeza ubu. “Umurongo wacu wa telefoni urimo kuvuga neza hano,” aseka Daniel Günzel. “Niba witonze neza imashini zawe, ntabwo ugomba guhamagara umurongo wa telefoni.”
Kubera igishushanyo mbonera cy'akazu k'amazi kadafite ibice byasizwe irangi, gafite icyuma kitagira umuze kandi gakozwe mu buryo bwa kera, hamwe n'igishushanyo mbonera cy'umutwe w'amazi gikozwe neza, kubungabunga no gusukura bishobora gukorwa byoroshye mu minota mike gusa. Iyo imashini imaze umunsi wose ikora kandi ifite akazi kenshi, akenshi biba bihagije gukoresha imbunda y'amazi irimo mu gutera akazu k'amazi no gutera akazu k'amazi. Nyamara, itsinda rya bes Funkenerosion rifata cyane ibijyanye no kubungabunga. Markus Langenbacher asobanura ati: “Duherutse gukora urutonde rw'isuku n'isukura byihariye kuri buri mashini. Jörg Roming yongeraho ati: “Ni ingenzi cyane kuri njye ko imashini zanjye za EDM zikora neza. Byafasha cyane iyo dukora isuku yuzuye rimwe mu mwaka, ndahamya ko iyo nshaka gutangira gukora kuri imashini nshobora guhita ntangira nta ngorane.”
Uru rubuga ni ikirango cya Vogel Communications Group. Ushobora kubona ubwoko bwose bw'ibicuruzwa na serivisi zacu kuri www.vogel.com
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