8465028-v6\WASDMS 1 Sabuntawa kan Yarjejeniyar Ciniki ta Duniya (ya ƙunshi kwastam da sauran buƙatun shigo da kaya, sarrafa fitarwa da takunkumi, magungunan kasuwanci, WTO da yaƙi da cin hanci da rashawa) Mayu 2019 Duba shirye-shiryen mu na yanar gizo, tarurruka, sashen tarurrukan karawa juna sani, don cikakkun bayanai game da hulɗa da bayanan rajista don sabon gidan yanar gizon mu don jerin shirye-shiryen mu na Ciniki da Kayayyakin Duniya na 16 na shekara-shekara, mai taken "2019: Me Ya Faru da Ciniki na Duniya? Ci gaba da tafiya tare da ƙalubalen da ke tasowa", da kuma hanyoyin haɗi zuwa gidajen yanar gizo na baya da bayanai kan wasu abubuwan da suka faru. Hakanan,  Hanyoyin haɗi zuwa rikodin bidiyo, PowerPoint da kayan aikin bayarwa na Bitar Shigo da Fitarwa ta Ƙarshen Shekara ta Santa Clara ta 2018 da  Hanyoyin haɗi zuwa kayan gabatarwa daga Taron Abokan Ciniki na Kasuwanci da Ciniki na Duniya na Asiya Pacific (Tokyo, Nuwamba 2018). Don labarai, ziyarci shafin yanar gizon mu: Don sabunta bin ƙa'idodin cinikayya na duniya, ziyarci www.internationaltradecomplianceupdate.com akai-akai. Don ƙarin labarai da sabuntawa kan takunkumin ciniki da sarrafa fitarwa, da fatan za a ziyarci http://sanctionsnews.bakermckenzie.com/ akai-akai. Don albarkatu da labarai kan cinikin ƙasa da ƙasa, musamman a Asiya, ziyarci shafin yanar gizon mu na Trade Crossroads http://tradeblog.bakermckenzie.com/. Don gano yadda BREXIT (Brexit daga Tarayyar Turai) zai iya shafar kasuwancin ku, ziyarci http://brexit.bakermckenzie.com/ Don ƙarin labarai da sharhi kan bin ƙa'idodi daga ko'ina cikin duniya, ziyarci http://globalcompliancenews.com /.Lura: Sai dai idan an faɗi akasin haka, duk bayanan da ke cikin wannan sabuntawa an samo su ne daga ƙungiyoyin ƙasa da ƙasa (UN, WTO, WCO, APEC, INTERPOL, da sauransu), EU, EFTA, Ƙungiyar Tattalin Arziki ta Eurasia, Jaridun Hukuma na Kwastam, gidajen yanar gizo na hukuma, wasiƙun labarai ko sanarwar manema labarai daga ƙungiyoyin kwadago ko hukumomin gwamnati. Yawancin lokaci ana samun takamaiman majiyoyi ta danna kan hanyoyin haɗin rubutu mai shuɗi. Lura cewa, a matsayin ƙa'ida ta gabaɗaya, bayanai da suka shafi Ba a haɗa da kamun kifi ba. Wannan Batu: Ƙungiyar Ciniki ta Duniya (WTO) Ƙungiyar Kwastam ta Duniya (WCO) Sauran Harkokin Ƙasashen Duniya Amurka – Tsakiyar Amurka Amurka – Arewacin Amurka Amurka – Kudancin Amurka Asiya Pacific Turai, Gabas ta Tsakiya da Arewacin Afirka Afirka (banda Arewacin Afirka) Ayyukan Aiwatar da Bin Ka'idojin Ciniki – Shigo da kaya, Fitar da kaya, Kadarorin Fasaha, Wasiƙun labarai na FCPA, Rahotanni, Labarai, da sauransu. Sanarwar WTO TBT Dokokin CBP: Saukewa da Bincike Dokokin CBP: Sokewa ko Gyara Dokokin Rarraba Turai Gyara ga CN Bayanan Bayani Mataki na 337 Aiki na Hana Zubar da Kaya, Aikin Kariya da Bincike, Umarni da Sharhi Editan Sabunta Biyan Ka'idojin Ciniki na Ƙasashen Duniya Sabunta Biyan Ka'idojin Ciniki na Ƙasashen Duniya Stuart P. Seidel Washington, DC +1 202 452 7088 [email protected] Wannan na iya cancanta a matsayin "tallafin lauya" a wasu yankuna Hukumomin iko suna buƙatar sanarwa. Sakamakon da ya gabata ba ya ba da garantin sakamako makamancin haka. Duba shafin ƙarshe don haƙƙin mallaka da rashin yarda Duba shafin ƙarshe don haƙƙin mallaka da rashin yarda Baker McKenzie Sabunta Biyan Ka'idodin Ciniki na Ƙasashen Duniya | Mayu 2019 8465028-v6\WASDMS 2 Ƙungiyar Ciniki ta Duniya (WTO) Ostiraliya ta amince da Yarjejeniyar Sayen Gwamnati WTO ta sanar da cewa Ostiraliya ta Amince da Yarjejeniyar Sayen Gwamnati ta WTO (GPA) kuma ta miƙa takardar izinin shiga ga Sakatariyar WTO a ranar 5 ga Afrilu. Sanarwar ta ce Ostiraliya za ta zama memba na 48 na WTO da GPA ke ƙarƙashinsa. GPA za ta fara aiki a Ostiraliya a ranar 5 ga Mayu 2019, kwanaki 30 bayan ranar shigarta takardar izinin shiga. An sake duba RTAs shida An gudanar da RTAs a ranar 1 ga Afrilu 2019. Sabon Shugaban Kwamitin, Ambasada Carlos Mario Forradori na Argentina, ya jagoranci taron Kwamitin farko na 2019. Yarjejeniyoyi da aka sake dubawa sun haɗa da:  Tsarin Haɗin Gwiwa Tsakanin Tattalin Arziki Tsakanin Hong Kong, China da Macau, China  Yarjejeniyar Ciniki ta Chile-Thailand Yarjejeniyar Ciniki ta 'Yanci ta China-Georgia Yarjejeniyar Ciniki ta 'Yanci ta Georgia-Turai Ƙungiyar Ciniki ta 'Yanci (EFTA) CACM) Sakamakon kowane bincike na shigar Ecuador Ana iya samun yarjejeniyar cinikayya ta EU, Colombia da Peru ta hanyar hanyar haɗin sanarwa. Sharhin Manufofin Ciniki: Bangladesh, Samoa Sharhin karo na biyar na manufofin ciniki da ayyukan Bangladesh ya faru daga 3-5 Afrilu 2019. Sharhin ya dogara ne akan rahoton Sakatariyar WTO da rahoton Gwamnatin Bangladesh. Sharhin farko na manufofin ciniki da ayyukan Samoa ya faru ne a ranar 10-12 Afrilu 2019. Sharhin ya dogara ne akan rahoton Sakatariyar WTO da rahoton Gwamnatin Samoa. WTO ta magance da'awar 'muhimman abubuwan da suka shafi tsaro' a karon farko A ranar 5 ga Afrilu, 2019, WTO ta yaɗa a Rasha Rahoton Kwamitin - Matakan Sufuri (DS512). Wannan shawara ita ce karo na farko da kwamitin WTO ya yanke shawara kan ikon WTO kan da'awar memba cewa ayyukanta sun yi daidai da Mataki na 21 (kariyar tsaro ta asali daga dokokin WTO). Ukraine ta shigar da takaddamar a watan Satumba na 2016 bayan da Tarayyar Rasha ta takaita amfani da hanya da layin dogo na Ukraine don cinikin kaya tare da tsoffin Soviet da dama. jamhuriyoyin. Ukraine ta yi iƙirarin cewa waɗannan matakan sun yi kama da ba su dace da:  Labarai na V:2, V:3, V:4, V:5, X:1, X:2, X:3(a), XI:1, XVI: 4 1994 Yarjejeniyar Gabaɗaya kan Haraji da Ciniki (GATT 1994);  Yarjejeniyar Shiga Tarayyar Rasha Sashe na I, sakin layi na 2 (wanda ya ƙunshi sakin layi na 1161, 1426 (jimla ta farko), 1427 (jimla ta farko), 1427 (jimla ta farko) na rahoton Ƙungiyar Aiki kan Shiga Tarayyar Rasha jimloli na farko da na uku) da sakin layi na 1428) Tarayyar Rasha). Sabunta Biyan Bukatun Ciniki na Duniya wani littafi ne na Ƙungiyar Kasuwanci da Ciniki ta Duniya ta Baker McKenzie. An tsara labarai da bita don samar wa masu karatunmu bayanai kan ci gaban shari'a na baya-bayan nan da batutuwan mahimmanci ko sha'awa. Bai kamata a ɗauke su ko a dogara da su a matsayin shawara ko shawara ta shari'a ba. Baker McKenzie yana ba da shawara kan dukkan fannoni na dokar cinikayya ta duniya. Ana iya tura sharhi kan wannan sabuntawa ga editan: Stuart P. Seidel Washington, DC +1 202 452 7088 [email protected] Bayanan kula kan haruffa, nahawu da ranakun - daidai da yanayin duniya na Baker McKenzie, rubutun asali, ba- An kiyaye nahawu da tsarin kwanan wata na kayan Turanci na Amurka daga asalin tushe, ko kayan ya bayyana a cikin alamun ambato ko a'a. Yawancin fassarori na Takardu a cikin harsunan banda Turanci ba na hukuma ba ne, ana gudanar da su ta hanyar hanyoyin sarrafa kansa, kuma don dalilai na bayanai ne kawai. Dangane da yaren, masu karatu da ke amfani da burauzar Chrome ya kamata su sami fassarar Turanci mai sauƙi zuwa mai kyau ta atomatik. Godiya: Sai dai idan an faɗi akasin haka, duk bayanan sun fito ne daga ƙungiyoyin ƙasa da ƙasa na hukuma ko gidajen yanar gizo na gwamnati, ko hanyoyin sadarwarsu ko sanarwar manema labarai. Danna hanyar haɗin rubutu mai shuɗi don samun damar shiga takardar tushe. Wannan sabuntawa ya ƙunshi bayanan ɓangaren gwamnati da aka ba da lasisi a ƙarƙashin Lasisin Gwamnatin Buɗewa ta Burtaniya v3.0. Bugu da ƙari, sabunta amfani da kayan daidai da manufar Hukumar Tarayyar Turai da aka aiwatar ta hanyar shawarar Hukumar ta ranar 12 ga Disamba 2011. Sabunta Dokokin Ciniki na Ƙasa da Ƙasa na Baker McKenzie | Mayu 2019 8465028-v6\WASDMS 3 Rasha ta yi iƙirarin cewa waɗannan matakan su ne waɗanda take ganin sun zama dole don kare muhimman muradun tsaronta, a martanin gaggawar hulɗar ƙasa da ƙasa da ta faru a shekarar 2014, da kuma muradun tsaron Rasha. Rasha ta yi amfani da Mataki na XXI(b)(iii), tana jayayya cewa matakan da aka ɗauka a ƙarƙashin Mataki na XXI "suna yanke hukunci kan kai" kuma an keɓe su daga binciken WTO saboda suna da mahimmanci don kare "muhimman muradun tsaronta". Rasha ta bayyana cewa da zarar an yi amfani da Mataki na XXI, WTO ba za ta sake yin bita kan batun ba, saboda haka, kwamitin ba shi da ikon ci gaba da magance matsalar. Mataki na XXI(b)(iii) ya tanadar, tsakanin sauran abubuwa, cewa "A lokutan yaƙi ko wasu gaggawa a cikin hulɗar ƙasa da ƙasa", ɓangarorin GATT na iya ɗaukar irin waɗannan matakan da suka ga ya zama dole don kare muhimman muradun tsaronsu a lokutan yaƙi ko wasu gaggawa a cikin hulɗar ƙasa da ƙasa. Kwamitin bai yarda ba kuma ya yi imanin cewa kwamitin WTO yana da ikon bincika fannoni daban-daban na kiran Mataki na XXI(b)(iii) na membobi. Musamman ma, kwamitin ya gano cewa yayin da kwamitin yanke hukunci na Mataki na XXI(b) ya ba wa membobi damar ɗaukar matakin "yadda suka ga ya zama dole" don kare muhimman muradun tsaronta, amma wannan ikon ya takaita ne ga ukun da suka faɗi a ƙarƙashin Mataki na XXI(b). (an ƙara jaddadawa.) XXI(b) ya tanadar da cewa: (b) hana kowace ƙungiya ɗaukar duk wani mataki da aka ɗauka ya zama dole don kare muhimman muradun tsaronta (i) dangane da kayan da za a iya rabawa ko kayan da aka samo daga irin wannan kayan; (ii) dangane da fataucin makamai, harsasai da kayan yaƙi da kuma samar da kayan aikin soja kai tsaye ko a kaikaice; (iii) ɗaukar hoto a lokutan yaƙi ko wasu gaggawa na hulɗar ƙasa da ƙasa; ko kuma da zarar an tabbatar da cewa akwai yanayin da ake buƙata, gabaɗaya kowane memba ne ya ayyana abin da yake ɗauka a matsayin muhimmin muradun tsaronta. Bugu da ƙari, kwamitin ya gano cewa takamaiman harshen "a ra'ayinta" yana nuna "wajibi" ga membobi da kansu don tantance ayyukansu don kare muhimman muradun tsaronsu. Kwamitin ya gano cewa Rasha ta gamsu da kiran Mataki na XXI(b)(iii), saboda haka, GATT Mataki na XXI(b)(iii) ya shafi haramcin jigilar kaya da ƙuntatawa. A ranar 26 ga Afrilu, 1994, shari'ar sulhun takaddama ta WTO wadda Amurka ta yi iƙirarin cewa Mataki na XXI ne alhakin ƙarfe da aluminum.] Takaddama ta Kwanan Nan An kawo waɗannan takaddama ga WTO kwanan nan. Danna lambar shari'ar ("DS") da ke ƙasa don zuwa shafin yanar gizon WTO don samun bayanai kan Cikakkun Bayanan Takaddama. Lambar DS. Sunan Shari'a Kwanan Wata DS582 Indiya - Kula da Takardar Kuɗi ga Wasu Kayayyaki a Sashen Fasahar Bayanai da Sadarwa - Buƙatar Shawarwari ta EU 09-04-19 Sabuntawa Kan Yarjejeniyar Ciniki ta Duniya ta Baker McKenzie | Mayu 2019 8465028-v6\ WASDMS 4 DS. Lambar Sunan Shari'a Kwanan Wata DS583 Turkiyya - Wasu Matakai Game da Kera, Shigo da Kaya da Magunguna. Buƙatar Shawarwari ta EU 10-04-19 Hukumar Sulhu ta DSB (DSB) ko Sulhu a lokacin da wannan sabuntawa ya rufe. Bangarorin sun ɗauki waɗannan matakai ko kuma sun ba da rahoton ayyukan da ke gaba. Ba a lissafa buƙatun kwamitin ba (danna lambar 'DS' don duba shari'ar Takaitawa, danna 'Ayyuka' don duba sabbin labarai ko takardu: Lambar DS Sunan Shari'a Ranar Taro DS512 Tarayyar Rasha - matakan da suka shafi 05-04-19 26-04-19 DS534 Amurka - Matakan hana zubar da shara ta amfani da hanyar farashi daban-daban don Softwood daga Kanada (Mai ƙara: Kanada) Rahoton Kwamitin Kwararru An Saki 09-04-19 DS495 Jamhuriyar Koriya - Haramta shigo da kaya da gwaji da buƙatun takaddun shaida don radionuclides (Mai ƙara: Japan) Rahoton Hukumar ɗaukaka ƙara An Saki DSB a hukumance An Amince da shi 11-04-19 26-04-19 DS517 China - Wasu Takardun Kuɗi Kayayyakin Noma (Mai ƙara: Amurka) Rahoton Kwamitin An Saki 18-04-19 DS511 China - Tallafin Gida ga Masu Noma (Mai ƙara: Amurka) An Amince da DSB a hukumance 26-04-19 DS521 EU - Ga Wasu Matakan hana zubar da shara mai sanyi akan samfuran da suka samo asali daga Rasha (Kwatantawa Mai Kara: Rasha) Buƙatar Kwamitin Na Biyu daga Rasha DS576 Qatar – Wasu Matakai Kan Kayayyaki Daga Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa (Mai Kara: UAE) Buƙatar Kwamitin Na Farko daga UAE DS490 DS496 Indonesia – Kariya Ga Wasu Kayayyakin Karfe {Mai Kara: China Taipei, Vietnam) Rahoton Bin Ka'ida Sanarwar TBT A Karkashin Yarjejeniyar Kan Shingewar Fasaha ga Ciniki (Yarjejeniyar TBT), ana buƙatar membobin WTO su ba da rahoto ga WTO duk rahotannin da ka iya shafar ƙa'idodin fasaha da aka tsara don ciniki. Sakatariyar WTO tana rarraba wannan bayanin ga duk ƙasashen mambobi ta hanyar "sanarwa". Da fatan za a duba sashe daban akan sanarwar WTO TBT don taƙaitaccen jadawalin sanarwar da WTO ta bayar a cikin watan da ya gabata. Sanarwa da Sanarwar Ƙungiyar Kwastam ta Duniya (WCO) [dd-mm-yy] Kwanan Wata Take 01-04-19 Taro na Biyar na Masu Gudanar da Gina Ƙarfin Yanki na Gabas ta Tsakiya da Arewacin Afirka 02-04-19 WCO Tana Goyon Bayan Yankin Turai Don Aiwatar da Tsarin Kasuwa ta E-Commerce na Haɗaka Iyakoki WCO Cibiyar Horar da Yankin Asiya Pacific da aka buɗe a Xiamen, China WCO Ta Goyi Bayan Aiwatar da Yarjejeniyar Ciniki Kyauta ta Angola Sabunta Bin Ka'idojin Ciniki na Duniya Baker McKenzie | Mayu 2019 8465028-v6\WASDMS 5 Kwanan Wata Take WCO da OSCE sun tura kwastam na musamman don Tsakiyar Asiya Horar da PITCH Tunisia na inganta tsarin horarwa Kwastam na Yammacin Afirka suna aiwatar da aikin haɗin gwiwa na yanki don gudanar da ayyukan jigilar kayayyaki05-04-19 Gina tsarin yanki don daidaiton kwastam a Yammacin Afirka08-04-19 WCO ta haskaka kasuwancin e-commerce a makon kasuwanci na UNCTAD Aiki WCO ta yi maraba da kafa Asusun Haɗin gwiwar Kwastam na Indiya 09-04-19 Kwastam na Nijar yana da masu horarwa 20 da ake da su a matsayin masu haɓaka ƙarfin aiki10- 04-19 WCO tana goyon bayan Kwastam na Jamaica don inganta yanayin haɗin gwiwa tsakanin Hukumomin Kula da Iyakoki na Iyakoki (CBRA), gina Muhalli na Tagogi Guda 11-04-19 Taron WGRKC na Huɗu: Tasirin Bita na RKC Cikakken Bayani WCO An Gudanar da Zaman Lafiya - Jihohin Membobin CIS Taron TRS na Yanki12-04-19 Taron Bita na Ƙasa na Montenegro kan Kimanta Kwastam da Amfani da Bayanan Bayanai19 -04-19 Taron WCO Taron Duniya na UNIDO-AUC kan Kayayyakin more rayuwa masu inganci CBC10: Duba Baya, Rungumar Makomar Tunisiya ta gudanar da taron bita kan tsaron yankin WCO PSCG ta tattauna muhimman batutuwa a hedikwatar WCO WCO ta goyi bayan Tsarin Hukuncin Ci Gaba na Swaziland kan Rarrabawa, Asali da Kimantawa 17-04-19 CCWP (Kungiyar Aiki ta Hadin Kan Kwastam) 28 Maris Taron Kwararru Cibiyar Horar da Yanki ta WCO ta bude a Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan 25-04-19 Kungiyar Aiki ta SAFE ta kaddamar da tattaunawa kan sabon shirin yaki da cin hanci da rashawa na AEO 2.0 Babban abin da shirin WCO ya fi mayar da hankali a kai a taron Kwamitin Aminci na Brussels 26-04-19 Taron Aiwatar da Dabaru kan Kula da Ciniki - Maris 2019 Gambia ta shirya shiga membobin taron MENA don tattauna kalubale da mafita don ingantaccen tsarin sufuri Kungiyar Kwastam ta Duniya Taron Shugabannin Kwastam na Yankin Turai da aka gudanar a Rasha 29-04-19 Aiwatar da Dabaru kan Kula da Ciniki da Dabaru Horar da Kasa, Jamaica, Afrilu 2019 WCO da EU sun hada karfi da karfe don wani sabon aiki! A ranar 30 ga Afrilu, A shekarar 2019, Hukumar Kwastam ta Jamaica WCO ta halarci taron kasa da kasa kan tilasta wa miyagun kwayoyi mallakar wasu kasashen duniya. Sauran kasashen duniya. Yankin cinikayya kyauta na nahiyar Afirka (AFCFTA) yankin ciniki kyauta na nahiyar Afirka (AFCFTA) ya sami amincewar kasashe 22 da suka dace a karkashin Cibiyar Tralac (Dokokin Kasuwanci), a ranar 2 ga Afrilu 2019, Majalisar Dokokin Gambia ta amince da Yankin ciniki kyauta na nahiyar Afirka (AfCFTA), inda ta zama kasa ta 22 da ta yi hakan. An sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar AfCFTA a ranar 21 ga Maris 2018 ta hannun kasashe 44 na kungiyar Tarayyar Afirka (AU), sannan wasu 8 kuma yanzu tana da amincewar kasashe 22 da ake bukata don fara aiki. A karkashin sharuddan yarjejeniyar AfCFTA, yarjejeniyar tana bukatar amincewa 22 don fara aiki. Ya zuwa ranar 10 ga Afrilu, kasashe 19 daga cikin 22 sun sami majalisar dokoki- Baker McKenzie International Trade Update | Mayu 2019 8465028-v6\WASDMS 6 Amincewar Ilimin Halayyar Dan Adam ta aika da amincewarta (yawanci tabbatar da amincewa da yarjejeniyar) Wasikun Diflomasiyya) da aka ajiye tare da Mai kula da harkokin tsaro, wanda hakan ke share fagen fara amfani da AfCFTA. Wannan yana nufin cewa wasu ƙasashe 3 ne kawai suka sanya takardun amincewa da su ga shugaban AUC domin cimma matsaya mai membobi 22. Kwanaki 30 bayan cimma wannan matsaya, AfCFTA za ta fara aiki. Duk da haka, wasu yarjejeniyoyi (zuba jari, mallakar fasaha da gasa), muhimman jadawalin lokaci (yarjejeniyar haraji) da ƙarin kuɗi (keɓewar ƙasashe mafi soyuwa, sufurin jiragen sama, haɗin gwiwar ƙa'idoji, da sauransu) har yanzu suna kan aiki kuma ƙila ba za su shirya ba har sai 2020. A cewar Tralac, ƙasashe 19 da suka sanya takardun amincewa da AfCFTA tare da shugaban AUC sune Ghana, Kenya, Rwanda, Niger, Chad, Jamhuriyar Congo, Djibouti, Guinea, eSwatini (wadda a da Swaziland ce), Mali, Mauritania, Namibia, Afirka ta Kudu, Uganda, Cote d'Ivoire (Côte d'Ivoire), Senegal, Togo, Masar da Habasha. Ƙasashe uku da suka sami amincewar majalisa amma har yanzu suna buƙatar sanya takardun amincewa da su ga mai ajiya sune Sierra. Leone, Zimbabwe da Gambia. Ya zuwa ƙarshen Maris 2019, ƙasashe uku ne kawai na Afirka ba su sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar AfCFTA ba: Benin, Eritrea da Najeriya. CITES Sanarwa ga ɓangarorin Yarjejeniyar Ciniki ta Duniya a Nau'in Daji na Fauna da Fure (CITES) ta fitar da sanarwar ga ɓangarorin: Kwanan Wata Take 03-04-19 2019/021 - Ƙarfafa haɗin gwiwa tsakanin yarjejeniyoyin da suka shafi bambancin halittu na ƙasa Mataki: Inganta samuwa da ingancin jagororin da kayan aiki da ake da su 05-04-19 2019/022 - Rijistar ayyuka don kiwon nau'ikan dabbobi da aka kama a Shafi na I don dalilai na kasuwanci 18-04-19 2019/023 - New Zealand - Canje-canje ga lasisin CITES na New Zealand 21-04-19 2019/024 - COP 18: Bayanin Sakatare 26-04-19 2019/025 - Dakatar da COP 18 da Tsaya Kwamitin 71 da kuma Rahoton FAS na 72 (SC71 da SC72) na Zaman Gaggawa na FAS A ƙasa akwai wani ɓangare na rahoton da Hukumar Kula da Ayyukan Noma ta Ƙasashen Waje ta Amurka (FAS) ta fitar kwanan nan ta Dokokin Shigo da Ka'idoji na Abinci da Noma (FAIRS) da Jagororin Masu Fitar da Kaya da sauran rahotanni da suka shafi buƙatun shigo da kaya da fitarwa. Waɗannan suna ba da bayanai masu mahimmanci kan ƙa'idodi na ƙa'idoji, buƙatun shigo da kaya, jagororin fitarwa da MRLs (Iyakan Rago Mafi Girma). Ana iya samun bayanai game da samun damar zuwa wasu rahotannin GAIN a gidan yanar gizon Rahoton FAS. Rahoton GAGGAWA na Memba Rahoton GAGGAWA na Algeria Rahoton GAGGAWA na Algeria Sabunta Manufar Ciniki na Algeria Rahoton GAGGAWA na Bangladesh Sabunta Bin Ka'idojin Ciniki na Duniya Baker McKenzie | Mayu 2019 8465028-v6\WASDMS Rahoton GAGGAWA na Memba 7 Jagorar Mai Fitar da Kaya ta Bosnia da Herzegovina Jagorar Mai Fitar da Kaya ta Brazil Kanada Cire Shingayen Tarayya ga Tallace-tallacen Barasa na Gida Kanada Kanada Ta Fitar da Shawara ta Ƙarshe kan Fungicides Uku Kanada Kanada Ta Fitar da Shawara ta Ƙarshe kan Neonicotinoids Rahoton GAGGAWA na Kanada Shinkafa ta Ƙasa ta China Standard (GB-T 1354-2018) Kayayyakin Dabbobi da Kaji Masu Daskarewa Ka'idojin Ecuador Nuna Rahoton Ecuador Nuna Rahoton El Salvador Rahoton El Salvador Indonesia ta fitar da sabbin ka'idoji kan shigo da abincin dabbobi Kayayyakin abinci na Indiya Jagororin rajista na ƙarin abinci na Indonesia Japan Japan ta gabatar da shawarar ware sabbin kayan abinci guda 7 Sanar da WTO Tsarin Rago da aka gyara don Monetel Fairs Rahoton Peru Fairs Rahoton Saudi Arabia Rahoton Saudi Arabia Rahoton Saudi Arabia Rahoton Saudi Arabia Rahoton Saudi Arabia Rahoton Afirka ta Kudu Rahoton Spain Jagororin Fitar da Kaya na Taiwan Maganin kwari Tsarin aikace-aikacen Thailand FAIRS Rahoton Tunisia Jerin Kayayyakin da ke Bukatar Kulawa Kafin Shiga Ukraine FAIRS Rahoton Vietnam FAIRS Rahoton Vietnam FAIRS Rahoton Amurka - TSAKIYA AMURKA Hukumomin Kwastam na Amurka ta Tsakiya Sun Jinkirta Amincewa da Sabon Sanarwar Kayayyakin Lantarki A ranar 28 ga Maris, 2019, Majalisar Ministocin Tsakiyar Amurka don Haɗin Kan Tattalin Arziki (COMIECO) ta amince da Kuduri na 410-2019 don haɗa aiwatar da Sanarwar Kasa ɗaya ta Tsakiyar Amurka (DUCA) an dage shi har zuwa 7 ga Mayu, 2019.[Duba Costa Rica Da farko, an amince da Sanarwar Haɗin Kan Amurka ta Tsakiya (DUCA) a ranar 7 ga Disamba 2018 ta hanyar COMIECO Resolution 409-2018 kuma ta fara aiki a ranar 1 ga Afrilu 2019, inda ta maye gurbin Sabunta Bin Ka'idojin Ciniki na Duniya na Baker McKenzie | Mayu 2019 8465028 -v6\WASDMS 8 Takardu uku: Tsarin Kwastam Guda ɗaya na Tsakiyar Amurka (FAUCA), Sanarwar Kwastam Guda ɗaya ta Ƙasashen Duniya don Kayayyaki a Sufuri (DUT) da Sanarwar Kayayyaki don amfani a Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica da Panama. Takardu na El Salvador Jerin Kwanan Wata da № Batun 05-03-19 DGA № 005-2019 Aiwatar da Jaridar Hukuma ta Única Centroamericana (DUCA) ta Panama Takardu masu zuwa (banda ƙa'idodin aminci na abinci) waɗanda ke da sha'awa ga 'yan kasuwa na ƙasashen waje an buga su a Gaceta Oficial - alkaluman lokacin da aka rufe (Gazette na Hukuma - Dijital): Ranar Bugawa Take 04-04-19 Kasuwanci da Masana'antu: Res.№ 002 (02-04-19) Aiwatar da kariyar noma ta musamman ga wasu kayayyaki a ƙarƙashin Yarjejeniyar Ciniki Mai 'Yanci ta Amurka da Panama 25-04-19 Hukumomin Kwastam na Ƙasa: An sanya ƙuduri mai lamba 119 (22-04-19), wanda ya haɗa da sabon Tsarin Kwastam na kama-da-wane a cikin hanyoyin da aka tsara a cikin ƙuduri mai lamba 488 a ranar 26-10-18 don canja wurin kayayyaki marasa ƙasƙanci ta hanyar tsarin kwamfuta na hukuma da sauran tanade-tanaden hukumomin kwastam na ƙasa. Amurka - Arewacin Amurka Kanada Kanada An sake duba jerin Amurka na Matakan Rage Karfe da Aluminum. A ranar 15 ga Afrilu, 2019, Ma'aikatar Baitulmali ta fitar da sabon Jerin Matakan Rage Shigo da Karfe, Aluminum, da Sauran Kayayyaki daga Amurka. An yi sabbin canje-canje ga Jadawali na 3 na Umarnin Rage Haraji na Amurka ("Umarnin Rage Shi") bisa ga Umarnin Gyaran Umarnin Rage Haraji na Amurka mai lamba 2019-1, wanda ya fara aiki a ranar 15 ga Afrilu, 2019. Dangane da harajin Amurka akan ƙarfe da aluminum na Kanada, Gwamnatin Kanada ta aiwatar da matakan mayar da martani kan shigo da ƙarfe, aluminum da sauran kayayyaki daga Amurka daga ranar 1 ga Yuli, 2018. Domin kare gogayya tsakanin kasuwancin da matakan mayar da martani na Kanada suka shafa, gwamnati ta sanar da cewa:  Wasu kayayyakin ƙarfe da aluminum za su cancanci keɓewa daga harajin da aka biya ko aka biya a ƙarƙashin Dokar Rage Farashin Amurka (Ƙarfe da Aluminum);  Wasu kayayyaki za su cancanci keɓewa a ƙarƙashin Dokar Rage Farashin Amurka (Sauran kayayyaki) Ƙarin haraji da aka biya ko aka biya. Sabunta Dokokin Ciniki na Ƙasa da Ƙasa na Baker McKenzie | Mayu 2019 8465028-v6\WASDMS 9 Jadawalin Umarnin Rage Farashin 1, Jadawalin 2, Jadawalin 3 da Jadawalin 4. Kayayyakin da aka rufe a halin yanzu an jera su a ƙasa. Ga kayayyaki Jadawalin 1, an ba da sassaucin da ba a taɓa yi ba ga kayayyakin ƙarfe da aluminum da aka shigo da su daga Amurka a ranar 1 ga Yuli, 2018 ko bayan Yuli 1, 2018. Ga kayayyaki Jadawalin 2, an ba da ɗan gajeren lokaci na sassauci daga 1 ga Yuli, 2018 Ga kayayyakin ƙarfe da aluminum da aka shigo da su daga Amurka, har zuwa 30 ga Afrilu, 2019  Ga Kayayyakin Jadawali na 3, ga kayayyakin da aka shigo da su daga Amurka. Ana ba da sassauci ga kayayyakin ƙarfe da aluminum da aka shigo da su. Wannan sassaucin ya takaita ne ga wasu masu shigo da kayayyaki da aka lissafa, na wani lokaci kuma ya dogara da sharuɗɗan da suka dace da aka tsara a Jadawali na 3. Ga kayayyaki a Jadawali na 4, sauran kayayyakin da aka shigo da su daga Amurka a ranar 1 ga Yuli, 2018 ko bayan su za a iya keɓe su har abada, bisa ga sharuɗɗan da suka dace da aka tsara a cikin umarnin sassaucin. An yi sabbin canje-canje ga Jadawali na 3 na Umarnin Taimakon bisa ga Umarnin Taimakon Haraji na Amurka mai lamba 2019-1, wanda ya fara aiki daga 15 ga Afrilu, 2019. Canje-canje ga Jadawali na 3 na Umarnin Taimakon, wanda aka nuna da rubutu mai kauri, sun haɗa da: , 124, 127, 128, 130 zuwa 142, 144 zuwa 200, 209 zuwa 219;  Ƙara abubuwa 220 zuwa 314. Don cikakken jadawalin umarnin agajin, da fatan za a duba Sanarwar Ma'aikatar Kuɗi. Kanada Ta Cire Kariya ga Nau'in 5 Karfe a kan Sanarwar Kwastam ta Afrilu 28 18-17 - Afrilu 16, 2019 An sake duba kariyar wucin gadi da aka sanya wa wasu kayayyakin ƙarfe don nuna Kotun Ciniki ta Duniya ta Kanada (CITT) a cikin binciken da aka yi a cikin rahoton ya biyo bayan bincike kan kariyar nau'ikan ƙarfe bakwai [duba ƙasa]. Dangane da umarnin da aka sanya na kariyar wucin gadi, idan CITT ta ba da shawarar matakin kariya na ƙarshe, matakin kariya na wucin gadi zai yi aiki na tsawon kwanaki 200 daga ranar da ya fara aiki. CITT ta ba da shawarar matakan kariya na ƙarshe don shigo da manyan faranti da waya marasa ƙarfe; saboda haka, matakan kariya na wucin gadi ga waɗannan kayayyaki za su ci gaba da aiki har zuwa 12 ga Mayu, 2019 (ciki har da). A ƙarƙashin dokar Kanada, idan CITT ba ta ba da shawarar kariya ta ƙarshe ba, kariya ta wucin gadi za ta yi aiki na tsawon kwanaki 200 daga ranar da aka ba da umarnin kariyar wucin gadi. CITT ba ta ba da shawarar matakan kariya na ƙarshe don shigo da sandunan siminti, kayayyakin bututun makamashi, zanen da aka yi birgima da zafi, ƙarfe da aka riga aka fenti da sandar waya ba; saboda haka, matakan kariya na wucin gadi ga waɗannan kayayyaki za su ci gaba da aiki har zuwa 28 ga Afrilu, 2019 (wanda ya haɗa da). Gwamnati tana sake duba shawarwarin CITT kuma za ta yi ƙarin sanarwa a kan lokaci, gami da ƙarin haraji kan kayayyaki waɗanda ke ƙarƙashin matakan kariya na ɗan lokaci. Sabunta Bin Ka'idojin Ciniki na Duniya na Baker McKenzie | Mayu 2019 8465028-v6\WASDMS 10 Na ɗan lokaci kan kayayyaki masu dacewa Har sai kariyar ta ƙare, masu shigo da kaya dole ne su ci gaba da samun lasisin shigo da kaya don wasu kayayyaki ko kuma su biya ƙarin haraji kan shigo da waɗannan kayayyaki. CITT Ta Buga Rahoton Binciken Kariyar Karfe A ranar 4 ga Afrilu, 2019, Kotun Ciniki ta Duniya ta Kanada (CITT ko Kotun) ta fitar da rahotonta a ranar 3 ga Afrilu a cikin Binciken Kariyar Shigo da Wasu Kayayyakin Karfe [Lambar Tambaya GC-2018 -001]. An umurci CITT da ta gudanar da binciken kariya na wasu kayayyakin ƙarfe da aka shigo da su Kanada. Rukunan kayayyaki na bincike sune: (1) faranti mai kauri, (2) ƙarfafa siminti, (3) kayayyakin bututun makamashi; (4) faranti mai zafi, (5) faranti mai launi, (6) sandar waya ta bakin ƙarfe, (7) sandar waya. Manufar binciken shine a tantance ko an shigo da wani daga cikin waɗannan kayayyaki zuwa Kanada a adadi da yanayi waɗanda zasu zama babban dalilin rauni ko barazana ga masu samar da irin waɗannan kayayyaki na cikin gida. Umarnin ya umarci kotun da ta yi la'akari da haƙƙoƙin kasuwanci na ƙasashen duniya na Kanada. Umarnin ya tanadi cewa za a cire wasu kayayyaki daga binciken kotun - wato shigo da kaya daga Amurka, Isra'ila da sauran Yarjejeniyar Ciniki ta 'Yanci ta Kanada da Isra'ila (CIFTA) waɗanda suka amfana da Chile da Mexico (banda bututun makamashi da wayoyin lantarki). ) sanduna daga Mexico). Umarnin ya buƙaci kotun sulhu ta yanke hukunci daban-daban ga kayayyakin da suka samo asali daga kuma aka shigo da su daga wasu abokan hulɗa na yarjejeniyar cinikayya ta 'yanci, inda ta tantance cewa shigo da kaya ya ƙaru, ya ji rauni mai tsanani, ko barazana. Musamman ma, kotun sulhu dole ne ta tantance ko kayayyakin da ke ƙasa sun samo asali daga Panama, Peru, Colombia, Honduras da Jamhuriyar Koriya (Koriya) su ne babban dalilin rauni ko barazana. Kotun dole ne ta kuma tantance ko samfurin bututun makamashi ko waya da suka samo asali daga Mexico da kuma shigo da su ya ƙunshi babban kaso na jimlar kayayyakin bututun makamashi ko waya da aka shigo da su, ko kuma ya ba da gudummawa sosai ga mummunan rauni ko barazana. An kuma bayyana takamaiman tsarin shigo da kayayyaki daga ƙasashen da ke cin gajiyar Tarin Kuɗi na Gabaɗaya (GPT). Binciken da shawarwarin kotun sulhu suka bayar sune kamar haka:  Kotun sulhu ta gano cewa shigo da manyan faranti daga ƙasashen da ake zargi (banda kayayyakin da suka samo asali daga Koriya, Panama, Peru, Colombia da Honduras) yana ƙaruwa da yawa da yanayi, yana haifar da lalacewa ga masana'antar cikin gida. Babban dalilin barazanar lalacewa mai tsanani kuma yana ba da shawarar ɗaukar matakin gyara ta hanyar ƙimar kuɗin haraji (TRQ) daga ƙasar da aka nufa, sai dai kayayyakin da suka samo asali daga Koriya, Panama, Peru, Colombia, Honduras, ko wasu ƙasashe waɗanda kayansu suka cancanci sharuɗɗan kula da GPT na. Kotun ta gano cewa kodayake an sami ƙaruwa sosai a shigo da sandunan siminti daga ƙasar da abin ya shafa, wannan ƙaruwa da yanayin da aka shigo da sandunan siminti da abin ya shafa bai haifar da mummunan rauni ba, kuma bai haifar da mummunan rauni ba. Barazanar rauni mai tsanani ga masana'antar cikin gida da kuma ɗaukar matakin gyara akan sandunan siminti ba a ba da shawarar ba.ii. Uku.iv. Bakwai. yi rijista. yi rijista. Kuna sha'awar ƙarin koyo? Ƙazanta da Dutse; Asphalt Matter; Seconds.second.bull.Korea); res.Sakamakon da ya gabata baya bada garantin sakamako iri ɗaya.duk haƙƙoƙi ne aka kiyaye.Sakamakon da ya gabata baya bada garantin sakamako iri ɗaya.
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