Xa kufikwa kwindlela exhaphakileyo yokugoba imibhobho, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba inxalenye enkulu yomsebenzi ebangelwa yinxalenye ethile yenkqubo yokusebenza kukugoba imibhobho.
Le nkqubo ibandakanya ukugoba iityhubhu okanye iipayipi zibe yimo efana neyentwasahlobo, ukuguqula iityhubhu ezithe tye kunye neepayipi zibe ziingceba ezijikelezayo, ezifana neethoyi zabantwana ezitsiba phantsi kwezinyuko. Sifumanise ukuba le nkqubo ibuthathaka iluncedo kuluhlu olubanzi lwamashishini.
Ukujijela kungenziwa ngesandla okanye phantsi kolawulo lwekhompyutha, zombini ezi zinto zivelisa iziphumo ezifanayo kakhulu. Isitshixo sale nkqubo ngumatshini owenzelwe ngokukodwa le njongo.
Ngokuxhomekeke kwiziphumo ezilindelekileyo emva kokwenziwa, kukho oomatshini abaliqela abazinikele ekugobeni imibhobho kunye neeprofayili, esiza kuxoxa ngazo ngakumbi kweli nqaku. Ububanzi, ubude, iphimbo kunye nobukhulu bekhoyili kunye netyhubhu yemveliso yokugqibela zinokuhluka.
Phantse zonke iintlobo zee-hose reels zisebenza neenkqubo ze-hydraulic kwaye zisebenzisa iindlela zokulawula iikhompyutha ukugcina ukuhambelana kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko weempazamo zomntu. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye iintlobo zifuna umntu ukuze asebenze.
Ezi matshini zintsonkothile kangangokuba zifuna iingcali eziqeqeshiweyo kunye nabasebenzi abazinikeleyo ukuze bazisebenzise ngokufanelekileyo nangokukhuselekileyo.
Uninzi lokugoba imibhobho lwenziwa ziinkampani kunye neenkampani zeenkonzo ezigxile kubunjineli besinyithi kunye neenkonzo zokugoba imibhobho. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba usebenza kwiprojekthi enzima eya kuxhamla kubuchule bokuvelisa obunjalo, ukutyala imali koomatshini abanjalo akuyonto iphosakeleyo kwishishini. Bakwagcina amaxabiso afanelekileyo kwimarike yoomatshini abasetyenzisiweyo. Iintlobo ezine eziqhelekileyo zee-coilers ziquka:
Idrama ejikelezayo ngumatshini olula osetyenziselwa ukujija imibhobho emincinci. Umatshini wedrama ejikelezayo ubeka umbhobho kwidrama, uze ukhokelwe kwi-engile yama-90 degrees yirola enye egoba umbhobho ube yimo yehelical.
Lo matshini uyinkimbinkimbi ngakumbi kunedrama ejikelezayo, equlathe iirola ezintathu, njengoko igama lisitsho. Ezimbini zokuqala zisetyenziselwa ukukhokela umbhobho okanye ityhubhu phantsi kwerola yesithathu, egoba umbhobho okanye ityhubhu, kwaye kwangaxeshanye, ifuna abasebenzi ababini ukuba basebenzise amandla asecaleni ukuze benze i-spiral ngempumelelo.
Nangona ukusebenza kwalo matshini kufana nokwe-three-roll bender, akufuneki kusetyenziswe ngesandla, nto leyo ibalulekileyo kwi-three-roll bender. Ukuze kulungiswe ukunqongophala komsebenzi wezandla, isebenzisa ii-rollers ezininzi ukubumba i-spiral.
Uyilo olwahlukeneyo lusebenzisa amanani ahlukeneyo eerola. Ngale ndlela, kunokufezwa utshintsho olwahlukeneyo kwimo ye-helix. Umatshini utyhala ityhubhu kwiirola ezintathu ukuze uyigobe, kwaye irola enye iyigoba ecaleni, idale i-spiral ejijekileyo.
Ifana kancinci nedrama ejikelezayo, i-coil bender enamadiski amabini yenzelwe ukugoba imibhobho emide kunye neetyhubhu. Isebenzisa i-spindle apho ityhubhu ijikeleziswa khona, ngelixa ii-roller ezahlukeneyo ziyikhokela kwi-spiral.
Nasiphi na ityhubhu ethambileyo, kuquka intsimbi, intsimbi egalelweyo, intsimbi engatyiwayo, ubhedu kunye ne-aluminium, isenokubhijelwa. Ngokuxhomekeke kwisicelo, ububanzi bombhobho bungahluka ukusuka ngaphantsi kwama-25 mm ukuya kwiisentimitha ezininzi.
Phantse naluphi na ubude betyhubhu bunokujijwa. Zombini iityhubhu ezinodonga oluncinci nolutyebileyo zinokujijwa. Iikhoyili zifumaneka ngendlela ethe tyaba okanye yepancake, i-single helix, i-double helix, iikhoyili ezineendlwane, iityhubhu ezijijweyo kunye nezinye iintlobo ezininzi, kuxhomekeke kwizixhobo ezikhoyo kunye neenkcukacha zesicelo ngasinye.
Njengoko besitshilo kwintshayelelo, kukho iindlela ezininzi zokusebenzisa iikhoyili kunye neekhoyili kumacandelo amaninzi ahlukeneyo kunye namashishini. Ezona zibalulekileyo ziquka ishishini lomoya opholileyo kunye nelokukhenkceza, ishishini lokuhluza, kunye neshishini leoyile negesi.
Ishishini lomoya opholileyo kunye nelokukhenkceza lixhomekeke kakhulu kwiikhoyili njengoko zisetyenziswa kakhulu njengesitshintshi sobushushu.
Iityhubhu ezijikelezayo zibonelela ngendawo enkulu kunee-serpentine bends okanye iityhubhu ezithe tye eziqhelekileyo ukuze kube lula ukuqhuba inkqubo yokutshintshiselana kobushushu phakathi kwefriji engaphakathi kwityhubhu kunye nomoya okanye umhlaba ojikeleze ityhubhu.
Kwizicelo zomoya opholileyo, inkqubo ye-evaporator ibandakanya iikhoyili ngaphakathi kwenkqubo yomoya opholileyo. Ukuba usebenzisa inkqubo ye-geothermal, ungasebenzisa neetyhubhu ezijijekileyo ukwenza i-ground loop kuba ayithathi ndawo ingako njengeminye imibhobho.
Ukuba ucoca ivodka okanye iwhisky, idistillery iya kufuna inkqubo ye-coil. Ngokuyintloko, umxube wokubilisa ongcolileyo uyafudunyezwa ngexesha lokucola ngaphambi kokuba utywala buqale ukubila okanye ukubila.
Umphunga wotywala wahlulwe kumphunga wamanzi uze udityaniswe ube yi-alcohol ecocekileyo nge-coil ekwitanki yamanzi abandayo, apho umphunga uphola kwaye udityaniswe khona. Ityhubhu ye-helical ibizwa ngokuba yi-worm kule ndlela kwaye yenziwe nge-copper.
Iipayipi ezibhityileyo zisetyenziswa ngokukodwa kwishishini leoyile negesi. Eyona ndlela ixhaphakileyo yokusebenzisa kukuphinda kusetyenziswe okanye ukususa i-nitrification. Ngenxa yobunzima bayo (kuthiwa iqula lityumkile), intloko ye-hydrostatic (ikholamu yolwelo kwi-wellbor) inokuthintela ukuhamba kolwelo oluvelayo.
Eyona ndlela ikhuselekileyo (kodwa ngelishwa ayibizi kakhulu) kukusebenzisa igesi, ikakhulu initrogen (edla ngokubizwa ngokuba yi "nitrogen shock") ukuhambisa ulwelo. Ikwasetyenziswa ekupompeni, ekubholeni ngetyhubhu ejijekileyo, ekugawuleni, ekugqobhozeni nasekuveliseni.
Iityhubhu ezijijekileyo ziyinkonzo ebalulekileyo kumashishini amaninzi nakumacandelo amaninzi, ngoko ke imfuno yoomatshini bokugoba iityhubhu iphezulu kwaye kulindeleke ukuba inyuke kwihlabathi liphela. Ngokwandiswa, uphuhliso kunye nokuguqulwa kwamashishini, imfuno yeenkonzo ze-coil iya kwanda, kwaye ukwandiswa kwemarike akunakuthathelwa ngqalelo okanye kungahoywa.
Nceda ufunde uMgaqo-nkqubo wethu wezimvo ngaphambi kokuba ungenise izimvo zakho. Idilesi yakho ye-imeyile ayizukusetyenziswa okanye ipapashwe naphi na. Ukuba ukhetha ukubhalisa ngezantsi, uza kwaziswa kuphela ngezimvo.