Kuburitswa Kwemari Mukota Yekutanga ya2022 Nemashoko Emari (282 KB PDF) Mashoko Ekugadzirira Kufona Mukota Yekutanga ya2022 (134 KB PDF) Mashoko Ekupedzisira Ekubhadhara Mukota Yekutanga ya2022 (184 KB) (Kuti uone faira rePDF, Ndapota tora Adobe Acrobat Reader.)
Oslo, Kubvumbi 22, 2022 - Schlumberger Ltd. (NYSE: SLB) nhasi yazivisa mhedzisiro yemari yekota yekutanga ya2022.
Mukuru weSchlumberger, Olivier Le Peuch, akati: “Mhedzisiro yedu yekota yekutanga yakatiisa munzira yekukura kwemari yegore rose uye kukura kukuru kwemari inowanikwa mugore rakatevera. . Zvichienzaniswa nekota yegore rapfuura, mari yakawedzera ne14%; EPS, isingabatanidzi mari dzechikwereti, yakawedzera ne62%; mari yekushanda muchikamu chisati chabhadharwa yakawedzera ne229 basis points, ichitungamirwa neWell Construction and Reservoir Performance (bps). Mhedzisiro iyi inoratidza simba rechikamu chedu chikuru chebasa, kukura kwemabasa akawanda uye kuwedzera kwesimba redu rekushanda.
"Kota ino yakaratidzawo kutanga kwakashata kwekusawirirana muUkraine uye inyaya inonetsa zvikuru. Nekuda kweizvozvo, takagadzira mapoka ekugadzirisa matambudziko emuno nepasi rose kuti agadzirise dambudziko iri uye kukanganisa kwaro vashandi vedu, mabhizinesi nemabasa edu. Pamusoro pekuona kuti bhizinesi redu rinotevedzera zvinodiwa. Pamusoro pezvirango zviripo, takatorawo matanho kota ino ekumisa mari itsva nekushandiswa kwetekinoroji mumabasa edu eRussia. Tinokurudzira kuti kurwisana kumire uye tinotarisira kuti rugare ruchadzoka kuUkraine nedunhu rese.
"Panguva imwe chete, chinangwa chiri muchikamu chesimba chiri kuchinja, zvichiwedzera musika wemafuta negesi watove wakaoma. Kusafamba kwemari inobva kuRussia kuchatungamira mukuwedzera kwekudyara kwepasi rose munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana uye muchikamu chesimba kuti pave nekusiyana-siyana uye kuchengetedzeka kwesimba repasi rose."
"Kusangana kwemitengo yezvinhu yakakwira, kukura kwemabasa anotungamirwa nekudiwa uye kuchengetedzeka kwesimba kuri kupa imwe yemikana yakasimba yekushanda nesimba munguva pfupi iri kutevera - kusimbisa hwaro hwemusika hwekusimudzira kwakasimba uye kwenguva refu kwemakore akawanda - - Zvipingamupinyi pakati pekuderera kwehupfumi hwenyika."
"Panyaya iyi, simba harina kumbobvira rave rakakosha pasi rose kupfuura izvi. Schlumberger anobatsirwa zvikuru nekuwedzera kwebasa reE&P uye kushandurwa kwedhijitari, achipa ruzivo rwakakwana rwetekinoroji kubatsira vatengi kusiyanisa simba, rakachena uye rinodhura zvishoma."
"Kukura kwemari yegore negore kwakatungamirwa nechikamu chedu chebasa guru reWell Construction and Reservoir Performance, zvese izvi zvakakura neanopfuura 20%, zvichipfuura kukura kwehuwandu hwemari pasi rose. Mari yeDigital & Integration yakawedzera ne11%, nepo mari yesystem yekugadzira yakawedzera ne1%. Chikamu chedu chebasa guru chakapa kukura kwemari ine manhamba maviri mumabasa ekuchera, kuongorora, kupindira uye kukurudzira makambani ari kunze kwenyika nekunze kwenyika. Mukushambadzira kwedhijitari nekubatanidza, kutengesa kwakasimba kwedhijitari, kutsvaga kwakatungamirwa nekutengesa kwakakwira kwedata rezenisi uye mari yakawanda kubva kuchirongwa cheAsset Performance Solutions (APS). Kusiyana neizvi, kukura kwesystem yekugadzira kwakakanganiswa kwenguva pfupi nekuda kwekuenderera mberi kwekugovera uye logistics, zvichikonzera kutumirwa kwezvigadzirwa kushoma pane zvaitarisirwa. Asi, tinotenda kuti zvipingamupinyi izvi zvichadzikira zvishoma nezvishoma, zvichigonesa kushandurwa kwemari uye kukurumidzisa kukura kwemari musystem yekugadzira mukati megore ra2022.
"Panzvimbo, zvichienzaniswa nenguva imwe cheteyo gore rapfuura, kukura kwemari kwaive kwakapararira, nekuwedzera kwe10% kwemari inowanikwa pasi rose uye kuwedzera kwe32% muNorth America. Matunhu ese, achitungamirwa neLatin America, aive akapararira nekuda kwehuwandu hwakawanda hwekuchera muMexico, Ecuador, Argentina neBrazil. Kukura kwepasi rose kwakawanikwa. Kukura muEurope/CIS/Africa kwakakonzerwa zvakanyanya nekutengesa kwakawanda kwemaitiro ekugadzira muTurkey uye kuwedzera kwekuchera kwekutsvaga kunze kweAfrica - kunyanya muAngola, Namibia, Gabon neKenya. Zvisinei, kukura uku kwakakonzerwa neRussia. Mari inowanikwa muMiddle East neAsia yakaderedzwa zvishoma nemari shoma inowanikwa muMiddle East neAsia, inokonzerwa nemabasa ekuchera akawanda, kukurudzira, uye kupindira muQatar, Iraq, United Arab Emirates, Egypt, Australia, uye muSoutheast Asia yese. MuNorth America, mabasa ekuchera nekupedzisa akawedzera, pamwe nerubatsiro rwakasimba kubva kuchirongwa chedu cheAPS muCanada.
"Zvichienzaniswa nenguva imwe cheteyo gore rapfuura, mari inowanikwa muchikamu chekushanda isati yabhadharwa yakawedzera mukota yekutanga, zvichikonzerwa nemabasa akawanda, musanganiswa wakanaka wemabasa ekunze, kushandiswa kwetekinoroji yakakura, uye kuvandudzwa kwemitengo yepasi rose. Mari inoshandiswa pakushanda yakawedzera, iyo yaive paWell Construction neReservoir Performance. Mari yedhijitari neyakabatanidzwa yakawedzera zvakanyanya, nepo mari inowanikwa muzvigadzirwa yakakanganiswa nemiganhu yecheni yekugovera."
"Nekuda kweizvozvo, mari inowanikwa mukota iyi inonyanya kuratidza kudzikira kwemabasa emwaka muNorthern Hemisphere, nekuderera kwakanyanya muEurope/CIS/Africa nekuda kwekuderera kweruble, pamwe nekudzika kwemitengo yepasi rose inokanganisa masisitimu ekugadzira. Mari inowanikwa muNorth America neLatin America yaive yakati sandara zvakatevedzana. Zvichienderana nechikamu, mari inowanikwa muWell Construction yaive yakakwira zvishoma pane mukota yapfuura sezvo basa guru rekuchera muNorth America, Latin America neMiddle East rakaderedza kudzikira kwemwaka muEurope/CIS/Africa neAsia • Kushanda kwedhamu, masisitimu ekugadzira, uye nhamba nekubatanidzwa kwakadzikira zvakatevedzana nekuda kwekuderera kwemabasa nekutengesa kwemwaka.
"Mari yakabva kumabasa yaive $131 miriyoni mukota yekutanga, nekuunganidza mari yakawanda kupfuura yakajairika mukota yekutanga, zvichipfuura kukura kwaitarisirwa kwegore. Tinotarisira kuti kugadzirwa kwemari yemahara kuchakurumidza mugore rese, zvichienderana nemaitiro edu ekare eConsistent, uye tichiri kutarisira margins emari yemahara ane manhamba maviri pagore rese."
"Tichitarisa mberi, tarisiro yegore rasara - kunyanya hafu yechipiri yegore - yakanaka kwazvo sezvo mari yekudyara kwenguva pfupi nerefu ichikurumidza. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti FIDs dzakatenderwa kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzekuvandudza kwenguva refu uye zvibvumirano zvitsva zvakatenderwa. Ichokwadi kuti, kuchera kwekutsvaga kunze kwenyika kuri kutangazve, uye vamwe vatengi vakazivisa hurongwa hwekuwedzera zvakanyanya mari inoshandiswa gore rino uye mumakore mashoma anotevera."
"Saka, tinotenda kuti kuwedzera kwemabasa ekunze kwenyika nekunze kwenyika uye kushandiswa kwetekinoroji kwakakwirira uye kukwira kwemitengo zvichakurudzira kukura kwakabatana pasi rose nemuNorth America. Izvi zvichatungamira mukukwira kwemwaka kwakatevedzana mukota yechipiri, zvichiteverwa nekukura kukuru muhafu yechipiri yegore. , kunyanya mumisika yepasi rose.
"Zvichienderana neizvi, tinotenda kuti mafambiro emusika aripo anofanira kutibvumira kuchengetedza zvinangwa zvedu zvegore rose zvekukura kwemari mumakore ekuyaruka uye kugadzirisa margins eEBITDA gore rino, pasinei nekusava nechokwadi kwakabatana neRussia. Chikamu chechina chegore ra2021 chaive chepamusoro ne200 basis points. Maonero edu akanaka anowedzera kusvika muna 2023 uye kupfuura, sezvatinotarisira kuti musika uchakura kwemakore akati wandei akatevedzana. Sezvo kudiwa kuri kuramba kuchisimba uye mari itsva ichishanda mukupa simba rakasiyana-siyana, Pasina zvipingamupinyi mukuvandudzwa kwehupfumi, kukwira uku kunogona kuve kwenguva refu uye kwakakura kupfuura zvaitarisirwa pakutanga.
"Zvichibva pakusimbisa uku, takasarudza kuwedzera kudzoka kwevane migove nekuwedzera dividend yedu ne40%. Nzira yedu yekufamba kwemari inotipa mukana wekukurumidza kuronga kudzoka kwemari uku tichiramba tichideredza mari yedu uye tichivaka portfolio yakasimba kwenguva refu. Isa mari zvinobudirira."
"Schlumberger iri panzvimbo yakanaka panguva ino inokosha yesimba repasi rose. Nzvimbo yedu yakasimba pamusika, hutungamiriri hwetekinoroji uye musiyano wekushanda zvinoenderana nekugona kukuru kwekudzoka mukati menguva yese."
Musi wa21 Kubvumbi, 2022, Bhodhi reVatungamiriri veSchlumberger rakabvumidza kuwedzerwa kwemari inowanikwa muchikamu chekota kubva pa$0.125 pachikamu chimwe nechimwe chemasheya asina kubhadharwa akabhadharwa musi wa14 Chikunguru, 2022 kune vane masheya vakakurumbira muna Chikumi kusvika pa$0.175 pachikamu chimwe nechimwe, kuwedzera kwe40% musi wa1 Ndira, 2022.
Mari inowanikwa kuNorth America inosvika mabhiriyoni gumi nematatu emadhora yakaramba yakafanana zvichitevedzana sezvo kukura kwenyika kwakadzikira nekuda kwekutengeswa kwakaderera kwemari yekuongorora data uye masisitimu ekugadzira muUS Gulf of Mexico. Mari inowanikwa munyika yakakonzerwa nekucherwa kwevhu kwakawanda muUS uye mari yakawanda inowanikwa neAPS muCanada.
Zvichienzaniswa nenguva imwe cheteyo gore rapfuura, mari inowanikwa kuNorth America yakawedzera ne32%. Kukura kwakakura mumabasa ekuchera nekupedzisa zvivakwa pamwe chete nemipiro yakasimba kubva kumapurojekiti edu eAPS muCanada.
Mari inowanikwa neLatin America inosvika mabhiriyoni 1.2 emadhora yakanga yakaenzana, mari yakakwira yeAPS muEcuador uye mabasa ekuchera akawanda muMexico akadzikiswa nemari shoma muGuyana, Brazil neArgentina nekuda kwemabasa ekuchera mashoma, kupindira uye kupedzisa uye kutengesa kwakaderera mumasisitimu ekugadzira. Mari yakakwira yeAPS muEcuador yakakonzerwa nekutangwazve kwekugadzira mushure mekukanganiswa kwepombi muchikamu chakapfuura.
Mari inowanikwa yakakwira ne16% gore negore nekuda kwekuwedzera kwemabasa ekuchera matombo muMexico, Ecuador, Argentina neBrazil.
Mari inowanikwa muEurope/CIS/Africa yaive mabhiriyoni emadhora $1.4, yakaderera ne12% zvichiteerana, nekuda kwekushomeka kwemabasa emwaka uye ruble isina kusimba ichikanganisa zvikamu zvese. Mari yakaderera yakaderedzwa zvishoma nemari yakawanda muEurope, kunyanya Turkey, nekuda kwekutengesa kwakakwira kwemaitiro ekugadzira.
Mari inowanikwa yakawedzera ne12% gore negore, kunyanya kubva pakutengesa kwakawanda kwemaitiro ekugadzira muTurkey uye kuchera kwakawanda muAfrica, kunyanya muAngola, Namibia, Gabon neKenya. Zvisinei, kuwedzera uku kwakaderedzwa zvishoma nekudzikira kwemari inowanikwa muRussia neCentral Asia.
Mari inowanikwa kuMiddle East neAsia yaive mabhiriyoni maviri emadhora ($2.0 bhiriyoni), yakaderera ne4% zvichiteerana nekuda kwekudzikira kwemabasa emwaka muChina, Southeast Asia neAustralia uye kudzikira kwekutengesa kubva kumasystem ekugadzira muSaudi Arabia. Kudzikira uku kwakaderedzwa zvishoma nekushanda kwakasimba kwekuchera matombo kune dzimwe nzvimbo kuMiddle East, kunyanya United Arab Emirates.
Mari inowanikwa yakawedzera ne6% gore negore nekuda kwekuwedzera kwemabasa ekuchera, kukurudzira uye kupindira mumapurojekiti matsva muQatar, Iraq, United Arab Emirates, Egypt, uye muSoutheast Asia neAustralia.
Mari inowanikwa mudhijitari nekubatanidza data yaive mamiriyoni mazana masere nemakumi mashanu nemanomwe emadhora ($857 miriyoni), yakaderera ne4% zvichiteerana nekuda kwekuderera kwemwaka mukutengesa marezinesi edhijitari nekutsvaga data, kunyanya kuNorth America neEurope/CIS/Africa, zvichitevera kutengeswa kwakajairika kwegore. Kuderera uku kwakaderedzwa zvishoma nerubatsiro rwakasimba kubva kuchirongwa chedu cheAPS muEcuador, icho chakatangazve kugadzira mushure mekukanganiswa kwepombi muchikamu chegore rapfuura.
Mari inowanikwa yakawedzera ne11% gore negore, zvichikonzerwa nekutengesa kwakasimba kwedhijitari, kutengeswa kwakawanda kwerezinesi rekutsvaga data, uye mari yakawanda inowanikwa nemapurojekiti eAPS, nemari yakawanda inowanikwa muzvikamu zvese.
Mari yekushanda yedhijitari nekubatanidza mitero ye34% yakaderera ne372 basis points zvichiteerana nekuda kwekudzikira kwekutengesa marezenisi edhijitari nekutsvaga data, zvichideredzwa nekuvandudzika kwepurojekti yeAPS muEcuador.
Mari yekushanda isati yasvika mutero yakawedzera ne201 bps gore negore, nekuvandudzika munzvimbo dzese, zvichikonzerwa nekuwedzera kwepurofiti kubva kudhijitari, marezenisi edata rekutsvaga uye mapurojekiti eAPS (kunyanya muCanada).
Mari yakawanikwa mudura yaive $1.2 bhiriyoni, yakaderera ne6% zvichiteerana, nekuda kwekushomeka kwemabasa emwaka, kunyanya muNorthern Hemisphere, uye kushomeka kwemabasa ekukurudzira muLatin America. Mari inowanikwa yakakanganiswawo nekuderera kwemutengo weruble. Kuderera uku kwakaderedzwa zvishoma nekushomeka kwemabasa muNorth America neMiddle East.
Matunhu ese, kunze kweRussia neCentral Asia, akaratidza kuwedzera kwemari inowanikwa gore negore. Kuongorora, kupindira, uye kukurudzira makambani ekunze kwenyika kwakaratidza kukura kwekuwedzera kwemari inowanikwa, pamwe nemabasa akawanda ane chekuita nekutsvaga mukati mekota iyi.
Mari yekushandisa isati yatarwa ye13% yekushanda kwemugodhi wemvura yakaderedzwa ne232 bps zvichiteerana nekuda kwepurofiti yakaderera nekuda kwekuderera kwekuyerwa kwemwaka uye chiitiko chekukurudzira, kunyanya kuNorthern Hemisphere - zvishoma zvichideredzwa nekuvandudzika kwepurofiti muNorth America.
Mari inoshandiswa pabasa risati rabhadharwa yakawedzera ne299 basis points gore negore, zvichiwedzera purofiti mukuongorora nekuita mabasa ekupindira munzvimbo dzese kunze kweRussia neCentral Asia.
Mari inowanikwa neWell Construction yakakwira zvishoma nemadhora mabhiriyoni maviri nemazana mana emadhora zvichiteerana nekuda kwekuwedzera kwemari yekuchera pamwe nemari yekuchera, zvichideredzwa zvishoma nekutengesa kwakaderera kwemidziyo yekuongorora nekuchera. Mabasa ekuchera akasimba muNorth America, Latin America neMiddle East akaderedzwa zvishoma nekudzikira kwemwaka muEurope/CIS/Africa neAsia pamwe nekukanganiswa kweruble isina simba.
Matunhu ese, kunze kweRussia neCentral Asia, akaratidza kuwedzera kwemari inowanikwa gore negore. Kuchera zvinwiwa, kuongorora nekubatanidza mabasa ekuchera (kunze kwenyika nekunze kwenyika) zvese zvakaratidza kukura kwekuwedzera kwemari.
Mari yeWell Construction isati yabhadharwa mutero yaive 16%, yakakwira ne77 basis points zvichiteerana nekuda kwekuvandudzika kwepurofiti kubva mukucherwa kwesimbi kwakabatanidzwa, zvichikanganisa matunhu ese, kunyanya North America, Latin America neMiddle East. Izvi zvakaderedzwa zvishoma nemitengo yakaderera muNorthern Hemisphere neAsia nekuda kwezvikonzero zvemwaka.
Mari yekushanda isati yasvika mutero yakawedzera ne534 basis points gore negore, nekuwedzera kwepurofiti mumabasa ekuboorera akabatanidzwa, kutengesa michina uye mabasa ekuongorora munzvimbo zhinji.
Mari inowanikwa muzvirongwa zvekugadzira yaive mabhiriyoni emadhora $1.6, yakaderera ne9% zvichiteerana nekuda kwekudzikira kwekutengesa kwezvigadzirwa muzvikamu zvese uye kudzikira kwemari inowanikwa mumapurojekiti ari pasi pegungwa. Mari inowanikwa yakakanganiswa kwenguva pfupi nekuda kwekushomeka kwezvekutengeswa kwezvinhu uye logistics, zvichikonzera kuburitswa kwezvigadzirwa zvishoma pane zvaitarisirwa.
Gore negore, mapurojekiti matsva akasimudzira kukura kwemanhamba maviri muNorth America, Europe neAfrica, ukuwo Middle East, Asia neLatin America zvakaona kudzikira nekuda kwekuvharwa kwemapurojekiti uye kushaikwa kwezvishandiso zvenguva pfupi. Kukura kwemari muzvirongwa zvekugadzira kuchakurumidza mukati megore ra2022 sezvo zvirambidzo izvi zvichidzikira uye shanduko dzakasara dzichiitika.
Mari inoshandiswa mukugadzira zvinhu isati yabhadharwa mutero yaive 7%, yakadzikira ne192 basis points sequentially uye yakadzikira ne159 basis points gore negore. Kudzikira kwemari iyi kwakakonzerwa zvakanyanya nekukanganiswa kwepasi rose kwekugovera zvinhu uye logistics zvichikonzera kudzikira kwepurofiti yezvigadzirwa zvematsime.
Mari yekudyara mukugadzira mafuta negasi iri kuramba ichikura sezvo vatengi veSchlumberger vachiisa mari mukupa simba rakavimbika kuti vasangane nezvinodiwa zviri kukura uye zviri kuchinja. Vatengi pasi rese vari kuzivisa mapurojekiti matsva uye kuwedzera kufambira mberi kuripo, uye Schlumberger iri kuramba ichisarudzwa nekuda kwekushanda kwayo mukuita uye matekinoroji matsva, zvichiwedzera mwero wekubudirira kwevatengi. Mibairo yakasarudzwa kota ino inosanganisira:
Kushandiswa kwedhijitari muindasitiri yese kuri kuramba kuchikwira, kuchichinja nzira iyo vatengi vanowana nekushandisa data, kuvandudza kana kugadzira mafambisirwo matsva ebasa, uye kushandisa data kutungamira sarudzo dzinovandudza mashandiro emumunda. Vatengi vari kushandisa mapuratifomu edu edhijitari anotungamira muindasitiri uye mhinduro dzemumunda kugadzirisa matambudziko matsva nekuvandudza mashandiro ekushanda. Mienzaniso yekota ino inosanganisira:
Munguva yekota iyi, Schlumberger akatanga matekinoroji matsva akati wandei uye akazivikanwa nekukurudzira hunyanzvi muindasitiri iyi. Vatengi vari kushandisa matekinoroji edu ekuchinja* uye mhinduro dzedhijitari kuvandudza mashandiro ekushanda uye kuderedza zviratidzo zvecarbon.
Kukura kuri kuramba kuchiwedzera sezvo vatengi vachiwedzera kuisa mari mukutsvaga zvinhu zvitsva uye kuzviunza kumusika. Kuvakwa kwetsime chikamu chakakosha chemaitiro acho, uye Schlumberger ari kuramba achiunza matekinoroji asingangogadzirisi kushanda zvakanaka kwechivakwa chete, asiwo anopa kunzwisisa kwakadzama kwedhamu, zvichibvumira vatengi kugadzira kukosha kwakawanda. Zvinonyanya kukosha patekinoroji yekuchera kwekota iyi:
Indasitiri yedu inofanira kusimudzira kuchengetedzeka kwemabasa ayo uye kuderedza kukanganisa kwayo nharaunda uku ichisimudzira kugadzikana kwesimba repasi rose. Schlumberger inoramba ichigadzira nekushandisa matekinoroji ekuderedza kusvibiswa kwemhepo kubva mumabasa evatengi uye kutsigira kugadzirwa kwesimba rakachena pasi rese.
1) Ndeipi gwara rekudyara mari mugore rose ra2022? Mari inoshandiswa mukudyara mari (kusanganisira mari inoshandiswa mukudyara mari, mari inoshandiswa nevatengi vakawanda uye mari inoshandiswa neAPS) mugore rose ra2022 inotarisirwa kuva pakati pemadhora mamiriyoni zana nemakumi mapfumbamwe ($190 miriyoni) nemadhora mabhiriyoni maviri ($2 bhiriyoni). Mari inoshandiswa mukudyara mari muna 2021 inosvika mabhiriyoni gumi nemanomwe ($1.7 bhiriyoni).
2) Ndeipi mari inoshandiswa mukushanda uye mari inoshandiswa mukushanda muchikamu chekutanga cha2022? Mari inoshandiswa mukushanda muchikamu chekutanga cha2022 yaive $131 miriyoni uye mari inoshandiswa mukushanda muchikamu chekutanga cha2022 yaive $381 miriyoni, sezvo mari yakajairika yekushanda muchikamu chekutanga yakadarika kuwedzera kwaitarisirwa kwegore.
3) Chii chinosanganisirwa muchikamu chekutanga cha2022? "Mubereko nemari inowanikwa" muchikamu chekutanga cha2022 yaive mamiriyoni makumi mashanu emadhora. Izvi zvinosanganisira mamiriyoni makumi maviri nematanhatu emadhora pakutengeswa kwemasheya e7.2 miriyoni eLiberty Oilfield Services (Liberty) (ona Mubvunzo 11), mamiriyoni gumi nemana emadhora emari inowanikwa mubereko uye mamiriyoni gumi emadhora emari inowanikwa mukudyara muchikamu chemari.
4) Mari inowanikwa nemubereko uye mari inoshandiswa nemubereko zvakachinja sei muchikamu chekutanga cha2022? Mari inowanikwa nemubereko muchikamu chekutanga cha2022 yaive mamiriyoni gumi nemana emadhora, kudzikira kwemamiriyoni imwe emadhora zvakatevedzana. Mari inoshandiswa nemubereko yaive mamiriyoni zana nemakumi maviri nematatu emadhora, kudzikira kwemamiriyoni mana emadhora zvakatevedzana.