Icyiciro cya nyuma cyigihembwe cya mbere cyinjiza guhamagarira abatunganya Amerika n’abatunganya ibicuruzwa hafi ya bose bahurije hamwe…
Ubudage n'Ubuholandi byahawe uburenganzira bwo kwishyiriraho ibicuruzwa byinshi byoherezwa muri Amerika kuva ku ya 1 Mutarama 2022, nyuma yuko Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika zarangije gushyiraho uburyo bwo kwinjiza ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga mu gice cya 232 ku byuma biva mu muryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi hashingiwe ku masezerano y’ibihugu byombi, nk’uko bigaragara mu nyandiko zasohotse mu Budage no mu Buholandi.Urubuga rwa Minisiteri y’ubucuruzi muri Amerika.
Ubudage, uruganda rukora ibyuma byinshi mu muryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, rwabonye umugabane w’intare ku kigero cy’imisoro ngarukamwaka y’akarere (TRQ) yoherezwa muri Amerika, kuri toni miliyoni 3.33. Ubudage buzaba bufite uburenganzira bwo kohereza ibicuruzwa muri toni 907.893 by’ibicuruzwa bitandukanye, nk'uko bigaragara ku rutonde. ku mwaka.
Ubutaliyani, uruganda rwa kabiri mu bihugu by’Uburayi rukora ibyuma, rufite igipimo cya toni 46.477, inyuma y’Ubudage, naho Ubuholandi bufite toni 507.598. Ubuholandi bubamo uruganda rukomeye rwa Tata Steel, IJmuiden, rwohereza ibicuruzwa muri HRC muri Amerika.
Ubuholandi bufite igipimo cya buri mwaka kingana na t 122.529 t z'urupapuro rushyushye, t 72.575 za coil zishyushye hamwe na toni 195,794 muri Amerika.
Minisiteri y’ubucuruzi muri Amerika yavuze ko gahunda y’ibiciro by’imisoro izasimbuza 25% yari isanzweho ku bicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga by’ibihugu by’Uburayi byashyizweho n’uwahoze ari Perezida wa Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika Donald Trump muri Werurwe 2018 hashingiwe ku mategeko agenga 232. Ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga buri mwaka hashingiwe kuri toni miliyoni 3.3, bikubiyemo ibyiciro 54 by’ibicuruzwa, byagenwe hashingiwe ku bihugu bigize Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, bijyanye n’igihe cy’amateka 2015-2017.
Umuvugizi w’ishyirahamwe ry’ibyuma by’i Burayi Eurofer yagize ati: "Gutandukana ni kubara byoroshye kugira ngo TRQs yegerejwe muri Amerika ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga muri Amerika (kuri buri gihugu)."
Icyakora, Amerika ikomeje gushyiraho amahoro agace ka 232 ku bicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga biva mu bindi bihugu, nubwo ubu Amerika n'Ubuyapani biri mu biganiro by’ibihugu byombi ku bijyanye n’ubucuruzi butandukanye.
Icyakora, dukurikije isoko yo mu isoko ry’isahani yo mu Budage: “Toniage yo mu Budage ntabwo ari myinshi.Salzgitter aracyafite inshingano zo kurwanya ibicuruzwa, Dillinger ashobora kubyungukiramo.Nubwo Ububiligi bufite igipimo gito, Ariko na Industeel.NLMK iri muri Danimarike. ”
Inkomoko y'amagorofa yerekezaga ku misoro ku magorofa yagabanijwe kugeza ku burebure cyangwa yatunganijwe na bamwe mu bakora amazu yo mu Burayi: Amerika yashyizeho imisoro yo kurwanya ibicuruzwa ku bicuruzwa byinshi mu 2017.
Buri mwaka TRQ ku bicuruzwa bishyushye bishyushye byo muri Otirishiya ni toni 22,903, naho TRQ ku miyoboro y'amavuta hamwe na tebes ni toni 85.114. Mu ntangiriro z'uku kwezi, Herbert Eibensteiner, umuyobozi mukuru w’inganda zikora ibyuma byitwa voestalpine, yavuze ko igipimo cy’imisoro yo muri Leta zunze ubumwe za Amerika “cyiza kuri Ositarariya”. amayero (miliyoni 45.23 $) yo kohereza imiyoboro mu bucuruzi bwa peteroli na gaze muri Amerika.
Bimwe mubipimo binini byigihugu birimo toni 76.750 kumpapuro zikonje zikonje nibindi bicuruzwa muri Suwede, t 32,320 t kuri coil zishyushye hamwe na 20.293 t kumpapuro zishyushye.Igipimo cy’Ububiligi kirimo toni 24.463 zimpapuro zikonje zikonje hamwe nibindi bicuruzwa, toni 26,610 zimpapuro zishyushye, toni 13,108 zisahani zitagira umwanda.
Igipimo cy’ibiciro cya Repubulika ya Tchèque kizemerera kohereza toni 28.741 za metero zisanzwe za gari ya moshi zisanzwe, toni 16.043 za metero zishyushye zishyushye, na toni 14.317 z'umuyoboro w’umurongo ufite diameter yo hanze igera kuri mm 406.4 ku mwaka. Ku isahani yagabanijwe kugeza ku Bufaransa, yakiriye TRQ ya toni 73.869 t, Danemark 11,024 t hamwe na Finlande 18,220.
Ubugereki bwakiriye TRQ ya toni 68.531 za metero zifite imiyoboro ifite diameter yo hanze ya mm zirenga 406.4.Luxembourg yakiriye kwota ya toni 86.395 yo kohereza inguni, ibice na profili muri Amerika, hamwe na toni 38.016 kubirundo by'impapuro.
Inkomoko y’ubucuruzi iteganya ko Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi utumiza mu mahanga inkomoko y’Amerika yose hamwe angana na 67,248t, ibyo bikaba bitazagira ingaruka zikomeye ku isoko ryohereza ibicuruzwa hanze muri Turukiya.
Ati: “Tosyali Alijeriya ni umwe mu bakinnyi bagabanyije Amerika muri Amerika”
Ishami ry’ubucuruzi ryasobanuye ku rubuga rwaryo ko igipimo cy’ibiciro cy’ibiciro kizabarwa kuri buri mwaka w’igipimo kandi kigatangwa buri gihembwe. Umubare wa TRQ udakoreshwa mu gihembwe cya mbere cy’uyu mwaka, ugera kuri 4% ya cota yagenewe muri icyo gihembwe, uzoherezwa kugeza mu gihembwe cya gatatu. yatwaye imbere yigihembwe gitaha cyumwaka.
“Igipimo cy’ibiciro kizahabwa buri cyiciro cy’ibicuruzwa muri buri gihugu cy’ibihugu by’Uburayi ku buryo bwa mbere, bwatanzwe mbere.Amerika izatanga kurubuga rusange amakuru agezweho kuri buri gihembwe ikoreshwa rya buri cyiciro cyibicuruzwa, harimo amakuru kubyerekeye ibiciro bitazakoreshwa.Umubare wa kwota wimurwa uva mu gihembwe ukajya mu kindi ”.
Nubuntu kandi byoroshye gukora. Nyamuneka koresha buto hepfo hanyuma tuzakugarura hano nurangiza.