ʻO nā mea hana e hilinaʻi nei i kekahi mau ʻano kila kūikawā, e like me ke kila kila, makemake lākou e hoʻokuʻu i ke dute i kēia mau ʻano lawe mai. ʻAʻole kala kala loa ke aupuni federal.
ʻO ka ʻaelike ʻekolu o ka tariff rate quota (TRQ) ʻo ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, i kēia manawa me United Kingdom (UK), ua manaʻo ʻia e hauʻoli nā mea hoʻohana metala o ʻAmelika i ka hiki ke loaʻa i nā kila haole a me ka alumini me ke kumu kūʻai ʻole.Import tariffs. ʻoluʻolu ʻole ʻoiai lākou e hopohopo nei e pili ana i ka hoʻēmi ʻana i nā pilikia kaulahao lako.
ʻO ka American Metal Manufacturers and Users Union (CAMMU), ʻoiai e hoʻomaopopo ana he hiki i nā TRQ ke kōkua i kekahi mau mea hana metala US e hoʻomau nei i ka hoʻopaneʻe ʻana i nā hoʻopuka lōʻihi a uku i nā kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe loa o ka honua, ua hoʻopiʻi: "Akā, he mea hōʻino ʻole ka ʻaelike e hoʻopau i kēia mau palena kālepa pono ʻole ma kekahi o nā ʻāina pili kokoke loa, ʻo ka UK. Ua hoʻopiha ʻia nā quota no kekahi mau huahana kila i nā pule mua ʻelua o Ianuali piha, ʻo kēia kaohi aupuni a me ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā mea waiwai e alakaʻi ai i ka manipulation mākeke a hiki i ka ʻōnaehana ke hoʻokomo i nā mea hana liʻiliʻi o ka ʻāina i kahi pōʻino nui aʻe.
Hoʻopili pū ka "pāʻani" i ke kaʻina hana paʻakikī o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana, kahi i kāohi pono ʻole ai nā mea hana kila i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o ka uku uku i ʻimi ʻia e nā mea hana o nā mea hana meaʻai US, nā kaʻa, nā mea hana a me nā huahana ʻē aʻe i loaʻa i nā kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe a me ka hoʻopau ʻana i ke kaulahao. Ke alakaʻi nei ʻo US The Commerce Department's Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) i kāna loiloi ʻeono o ke kaʻina hana hoʻokaʻawale.
"E like me nā mea hana ʻē aʻe o ʻAmelika e hoʻohana ana i ke kila a me ka alumini, ke hoʻomau nei nā lālā NAFEM i nā kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe no nā mea hoʻokomo pono, i kaupalena ʻia a i kekahi mau hihia ke hōʻole ʻana i nā lako o nā lako waiwai pono, ka piʻi ʻana o nā pilikia kaulahao, a me nā lohi hoʻouna lōʻihi," wahi a Charlie Souhrada i ʻōlelo ai ka hope pelekikena o nā mea hoʻoponopono a me nā ʻenehana no ka North American Food Equipment Manufacturers Association.
Ua hoʻokau aku ʻo Donald Trump i nā kumukūʻai kila a me ka alumini ma 2018 ma muli o ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana o ka ʻāina.
Ua kapa ʻia ka ʻōlelo a CAMMU ʻo Paul Nathanson i ka hoʻokau ʻana i nā kumukūʻai palekana aupuni ma ka EU, UK a me Iapana "he mea ʻakaʻaka" ma hope o ka hoʻouka kaua ʻana o Rūsia.
Ma ka lā 1 o Iune, ua hoʻonohonoho ka US-UK tariff quotas i ka lawe ʻana mai i ke kila i 54 mau huahana ma 500,000 tons, i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e like me ka wā mōʻaukala 2018-2019. waeʻano.
Ke hoʻokau nei kēia mau kuʻikahi quota tariff-rate i ka 25 pakeneka uku ma nā mea hao mai ka EU, UK a me Iapana, a me 10 pakeneka uku ma ka alumini i lawe ʻia mai.
ʻO kahi laʻana, ʻo Bobrick Washroom Equipment, ka mea e hana ana i nā dispenser stainless steel, e lawelawe ana i nā keʻena a me nā lima lima ma Jackson, Tennessee; Durant, Oklahoma; Clifton Park, Nu Ioka; a ke hoʻopaʻapaʻa nei ka mea kanu ʻo Toronto "i kēia manawa, ke hilinaʻi nei ke kaʻina hana hoʻokaʻawale i nā ʻōlelo lawelawe ponoʻī e nā mea hoʻolako stainless home i ka manaʻo e loaʻa ana nā kila kila o nā ʻano a me nā ʻano āpau." Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Bobrick i kāna ʻōlelo iā BIS e "hoʻopunipuni nā mea hoʻolako i nā lako kulika kūloko ma ka pani ʻana i nā mea kanu a me ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā ʻoihana. ʻO ka hope, ua hoʻokaʻawale nā ​​​​mea kūʻai aku i nā mea kūʻai aku, me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka lako a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā kumukūʻai ma mua o 50%.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Magellan ma Deerfield, Illinois, nāna e kūʻai, kūʻai aku a hāʻawi aku i nā kila kūikawā a me nā huahana metallurgical ʻē aʻe: "Ua ʻike ʻia e hiki i nā mea hana hale ke koho pono i nā ʻoihana lawe ʻia e kāpae ʻia, ʻike ʻia e like me ka mana e veto noi.
ʻO FABRICATOR ka mea alakaʻi o ʻAmelika ʻAmelika i ka hana metala a me ka ʻoihana hana.
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E hauʻoli i ke komo piha i ka paʻi kikohoʻe o STAMPING Journal, e hāʻawi ana i nā holomua ʻenehana hou loa, nā hana maikaʻi loa a me nā nūhou ʻoihana no ka mākeke stamping metal.
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