Chiyambi
Ma alloy amphamvu kwambiri amatha kugwira ntchito kutentha kwambiri komanso kupsinjika kwa makina, komanso komwe kumafunika kukhazikika kwapamwamba pamwamba. Ali ndi kukana kwabwino kwa kugwedezeka ndi okosijeni, ndipo amatha kupangidwa m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Amatha kulimba ndi kuuma kwa solid-solution, kuuma kwa ntchito, ndi kuuma kwa mvula.
Ma alloy apamwamba amakhala ndi zinthu zingapo zosiyanasiyana kuti akwaniritse zotsatira zomwe mukufuna. Amagawidwanso m'magulu atatu monga alloy okhala ndi cobalt, nickel, ndi iron.
Incoloy(r) alloy 825 ndi alloy ya austenitic nickel-iron-chromium yomwe imawonjezedwa ndi zinthu zina zosakaniza kuti ikonze mphamvu yake yolimbana ndi dzimbiri. Tsamba lotsatirali lipereka zambiri zokhudza Incoloy(r) alloy 825.
Kapangidwe ka Mankhwala
Gome lotsatirali likuwonetsa kapangidwe ka mankhwala a Incoloy(r) alloy 825
| Chinthu | Zomwe zili mkati (%) |
| Nickel, Ni | 38-46 |
| Chitsulo, Fe | 22 |
| Chromium, Cr | 19.5-23.5 |
| Molybdenum, Mo | 2.50-3.50 |
| Mkuwa, Cu | 1.50-3.0 |
| Manganese, Mn | 1 |
| Titaniyamu, Ti | 0.60-1.20 |
| Silicon, Si | 0.50 |
| Aluminiyamu, Al | 0.20 |
| Mpweya, C | 0.050 |
| Sulfure, S | 0.030 |
Kapangidwe ka Mankhwala
Gome lotsatirali likuwonetsa kapangidwe ka mankhwala a Incoloy(r) alloy 825.
| Chinthu | Zomwe zili mkati (%) |
| Nickel, Ni | 38-46 |
| Chitsulo, Fe | 22 |
| Chromium, Cr | 19.5-23.5 |
| Molybdenum, Mo | 2.50-3.50 |
| Mkuwa, Cu | 1.50-3.0 |
| Manganese, Mn | 1 |
| Titaniyamu, Ti | 0.60-1.20 |
| Silicon, Si | 0.50 |
| Aluminiyamu, Al | 0.20 |
| Mpweya, C | 0.050 |
| Sulfure, S | 0.030 |
Katundu Wathupi
Kapangidwe ka Incoloy(r) alloy 825 kaperekedwa mu tebulo lotsatira.
| Katundu | Chiyerekezo | Ufumu |
| Kuchulukana | 8.14 g/cm³ | 0.294 lb/mu³ |
| Malo osungunuka | 1385°C | 2525°F |
Katundu wa Makina
Kapangidwe ka makina a Incoloy(r) alloy 825 kawonetsedwa patebulo lotsatira.
| Katundu | Chiyerekezo | Ufumu |
| Mphamvu yokoka (yolumikizidwa) | 690 MPa | 100000 psi |
| Mphamvu yobereka (yochepetsedwa) | 310 MPa | 45000 psi |
| Kutalika kwa nthawi yopuma (kunadulidwa musanayesedwe) | 45% | 45% |
Katundu wa Kutentha
Kapangidwe ka kutentha kwa Incoloy(r) alloy 825 kafotokozedwa mu tebulo lotsatira.
| Katundu | Chiyerekezo | Ufumu |
| Kukulitsa kutentha koyenera (pa 20-100°C/68-212°F) | 14 µm/m°C | 7.78 µin/in°F |
| Kutentha kwa matenthedwe | 11.1 W/mK | 77 BTU mu/ola.ft².°F |
Maina Ena
Maina ena omwe ali ofanana ndi Incoloy(r) alloy 825 ndi awa:
- ASTM B163
- ASTM B423
- ASTM B424
- ASTM B425
- ASTM B564
- ASTM B704
- ASTM B705
- DIN 2.4858
Kupanga ndi Kutentha
Kutha kugwira ntchito
Incoloy(r) alloy 825 ikhoza kupangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira zachikhalidwe zopangira makina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zitsulo zopangidwa ndi chitsulo. Ntchito zopangira makina zimachitika pogwiritsa ntchito zoziziritsira zamakampani. Ntchito zothamanga kwambiri monga kupukusa, kugaya kapena kutembenuza, zimachitika pogwiritsa ntchito zoziziritsira zochokera m'madzi.
Kupanga
Incoloy(r) alloy 825 ikhoza kupangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira zonse zachikhalidwe.
kuwotcherera
Incoloy(r) alloy 825 imapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira zolumikizirana za gas-tungsten arc, zolumikizirana zachitsulo zotetezedwa, zolumikizirana zachitsulo zoyendetsedwa ndi gasi, ndi njira zolumikizirana za submerged-arc.
Kutentha Chithandizo
Aloyi ya Incoloy(r) 825 imachiritsidwa ndi kutentha poipitsa pa 955°C (1750°F) kenako n’kuzizira.
Kupanga
Aloyi ya Incoloy(r) 825 imapangidwa pa kutentha kwa 983 mpaka 1094°C (1800 mpaka 2000°F).
Kugwira Ntchito Kwambiri
Aloyi ya Incoloy(r) 825 imatenthedwa pansi pa 927°C (1700°F).
Kugwira Ntchito Kozizira
Zipangizo zokhazikika zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochita ntchito yozizira ya Incoloy(r) alloy 825.
Kuphimba
Incoloy(r) alloy 825 imayikidwa pa 955°C (1750°F) kenako kuziziritsidwa.
Kuuma
Aloyi ya Incoloy(r) 825 imalimba chifukwa cha ntchito yozizira.
Mapulogalamu
Incoloy(r) alloy 825 imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'magwiritsidwe ntchito otsatirawa:
- Mapaipi opangira asidi
- Zombo
- Kusankha
- Zipangizo zopangira mankhwala.
