Chimwe chezvakanakira zvekudziisa nehuni ndechekuti chitofu chimwe chete chinogona kushandiswa pachinhu chimwe nechimwe chaunoda. Pamusoro pekudziya, michina yekupisa huni inogona kubika chikafu, kuomesa mbatya, uye kugocha zvigunwe zvinotonhora. Asi hazvingave zvakanaka here kudai bhokisi dema iroro raigonawo kugeza nemvura inopisa?
Kutaura zvazviri, mahita emvura ehuni epamba haasi matsva… makore anopfuura zana apfuura, mastove mazhinji aive nezvibatiso zvematangi. Zvisinei, kuuya kwezvibatiso zvehuni "zvakavharwa" uye masisitimu emvura ane simba zvakaisa matekiniki mazhinji ekare ekupisa pamoto wekumashure uye nzira itsva dzakagadzirwa zvichibva pamatanho akavharwa.
Zvishandiso zvakawanda zvekudziisa mvura zvinoshandisa ma "heat exchangers" akaiswa mu "firebox" kana "equipment chimney". Muenzaniso wekutengeserana wakanakisa weiyi nzira unoshanda zvakanaka. Kana vira richimhanya zuva rose, rinogona kupa mvura inopisa yemba yese. Zvisinei, kuti zvive zvakachengeteka, zvishandiso izvi zvinowanzogadzirwa nesimbi isingatsvi (chinhu chinodhura) uye zvinofanirwa kuongororwa kuti zvikwanise kutsungirira tembiricha yakakwira inogona kusangana nayo mu "heat exchanger". Saka, "heat exchanger" yakanaka inouya nemutengo wakakwira. "Equipment" dzakagadzirwa kumba, kune rumwe rutivi, dzinozivikanwa nekuputika kwemhepo inopisa.
Uyewo, kubvisa kupisa kubva muchimney yemoto kana chitofu chehuni kunogona kuva nemigumisiro yakaipa: kubvisa Btu zvakananga kubva mumoto (uchishandisa chimney exchanger) kunoderedza kushanda zvakanaka kwemoto… kana zvigadzirwa zvekutsva zvisina kukwana zvikatonhodzwa pasi petembiricha yazvinoita (kungave kuburikidza nekamuri remoto kana chimney heat exchanger), kuunganidzwa kukuru kwe creosote kunogona kuitika. Usakanganwe, kusanganiswa kwemoto wechimney nechimney-filled heat exchanger kunogona kukonzera njodzi.
Tichiziva kuti hapana kudya kwemasikati kusina muripo, takatora nzira yekuchengetedza kugadzira chibatiso chedu chemvura inodziisa muchitofu chehuni. Pane kuisa chinwiya chekuchinjisa mukati mehita kana chimney, takabatanidza chimwe kunze kwebhokisi remoto. Nekushandisa nzira iyi, takadzivisa chero shanduko huru kuhita, izvo zvinochengetedza mvumo yeUnderwriters Laboratories. Chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti, zvimwe zvezvinodiwa zvekuchengetedza zvatataura zvasangana nazvo: tembiricha inosangana nayo kunze kwenzvimbo yehita haizofashaidze mvura (chero bedzi mvura yacho ichiri kutenderera), kupisa kunoshandiswa kudziisa mvura kunopfuta nehita chero zvakadaro, saka hapana kupisa kwakawandisa kunobuda mubhokisi remoto.
Chibatiso chedu chekudziisa mvura chine chubhu yemhangura ine 1/4 inch chete ye 1/4 inch yakasungirirwa mu darawall rakazara neParis. Chinhu chakagadzirwa ne gypsum chinobatsira kuparadzira kupisa zvakaenzana kuma coil uye chinoita kuti exchanger ibatane zvakananga nemuviri wechoto pasina kupisa zvakanyanya. (Tinoda kutenda Ed Walkinstik nepfungwa iyi.) Chinosungirirwa parutivi rwechitofu uye chinoiswa mu heater yemvura ine magaroni 42 akadzokororwa (takashandisa heater yemvura ine chinhu chekutsva asi bhokisi rinodzivirira ruzha). Sezvinoita solar preheater.
Pombi ye10 galoni paminiti yakaiswa padhireni reheater inotenderera mvura nepa coil yodzokera ku "T" pazasi pevharuvhu rekubatsira riri pamusoro petangi (vharuvhu iyi yakachengeterwa senzira yekuchengetedza). Mvura inotonhora inopinda mumudziyo nepanzvimbo inopinzwa mvura, uye mvura inodziya nehuni inopinda muhita yemagetsi yemazuva ese kuburikidza nepanzvimbo inopinzwa mvura. Waya dzese dzakadzivirirwa zvakanaka nefuro rine ukobvu hwe 1 inch.
Ehe, kana mvura ichiramba ichitenderera, kupisa kunogona kurasika kuchitofu kana pasina moto unobvira. Kuti izvi zvisaitike, muongorori Dennis Burkholder akaisa otomatiki on/off controls pa line-voltage air conditioner thermostat yakabatana netambo yemagetsi yepombi. (Unogona zvakare kushandisa combination combination heating/air conditioning control, yakaiswa ku cooling mode.) Thermostat yakaiswa pamadziro mamita matatu kubva pa heater, inenge futi imwe kubva pamusoro payo. Kana tembiricha yemhepo yasvika 80°F, 120-volt controller inobatidza pombi uye mvura inotanga kupisa. Kana tembiricha yadzikira kusvika 76°F, built-in differential switch inodzima circulator zvakare.
Zvikamu zvesystem yekupisa zvinoratidzwa mumifananidzo yakabatanidzwa, asi hongu, kuiswa kwese kunoda shanduko kuhukuru hwepakutanga. Semuenzaniso, kana tanuru yako yakakura kupfuura yedu, unogona kuwedzera paneti zvakakwana kuti uwane coil yakazara yemapaipi emhangura akapfava e1/4″ mukati mefuremu hombe yekupisa. Zvisinei, avo vane maheater madiki vachafanira kushandisa waya shoma.
Chero zvazvingava, zviri nyore kushandisa chubhu sezvo yakamonerwa kuti ifambiswe. Tinongoisa waya yakakombama mufuremu tokotamisa pombi zvinyoro nyoro kuti izadze rectangle. Chinhu chinochinjika chinogona kukotama kusvika pachidimbu cheinenge 1-1/2 inches pasina kupwanya, saka hazvinetsi kuimanikidza kupinda munzvimbo dzinopisa. Tinoshanda kubva kumucheto wekunze mukati, tichibatanidza macoils kubackplane sezvatinofamba. (Pasina waya dzekubatanidza rin'i yekunze yechubhu, chinhu chose chaida kusvetuka kubva mufuremu.)
Mushure mekunge mapaipi emhangura agoverwa zvakaenzana mukati mefuremu, sanganisa jira rakatetepa reparis wodururira musanganiswa mufuremu. Enzanisa pamusoro nekushandisa ruler pamusoro pesimbi yekona worega zvinhu zviome kwemazuva mashoma. Panel inogona kubatanidzwa parutivi rwechoto uye tambo ye 1/4 inch inogona kubatanidzwa nepaipi ye 1/2 inch yetangi re preheater.
Takaita bvunzo dzakareba kuti tione magadzirirwo akanakisa eswitch uye kuti tizvipe chivimbo chekuti michina yacho yaizoshanda zvakachengeteka. Semuenzaniso, kuti tione zvaizoitika kana magetsi akadzima pombi yedu, takavhara pombi yaibuda mutangi re preheater ndokuisa pressure gauge pa relief valve. Kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya kwatakakwanisa kugadzira musystem kwaive 3 PSI…izvi zvakaitika mushure mekunge Atlanta Stove Works Catalytic yedu yamisa kuyerera kwemaawa masere pakupisa kwakanyanya!
Pamusoro pezvo, kuti tione kana kuchinjana kwekupisa kuburikidza nemadziro echoto kwaikurudzirwa kusvika padanho risina kunaka, takaongorora mukati mebhokisi remoto rehuni zuva nezuva kuti tione kuwedzera kwekuunganidza kwe creosote. Hatina kuwana mutsauko pakuonekwa kana kudzika kwenzvimbo dziri pamadziro mana, zvichiratidza kuti nzvimbo dzinochinjana magetsi dzainyanya kugamuchira simba rinopenya kubva kumadziro echoto chekunze. (Ceramic ingangodaro yakaita basa rekudzivirira kupisa, ichideredza kuwedzera kwekufambisa.)
Muchina wekuchinja mvura uchaburitsa mvura inopisa yakawanda sei? Pakutenderera kwemaawa manomwe, taizoisa huni dzinorema mapaundi makumi mashanu kusvika makumi matanhatu muAtlanta catalyst, izvo zvaizowedzera zviri mutangi remagaroni makumi mana nemaviri kusvika pa140°F. Mwero uyu wekupisa mapaundi masere paawa ungangove wakakwira zvishoma pane unoshandiswa nevanhu vazhinji, saka unogona kuwana mvura inopisa shoma kubva mumudziyo wakafanana. Ehe, kana ukaramba uchipisa zvakanyanya mukati mezuva rose, huwandu hwemvura inopisa hwemaawa makumi maviri nemana hunofanira kunge hwakakwana kupfuura magaroni zana pazuva. Kunyangwe kana uchigara uchidzima chitofu chako, sisitimu iyi inoderedza zvakanyanya mabhiri ako emagetsi.
Zvichienderana nehukuru hwemhuri yako uye mashandisirwo emvura nemunhu wese, sisitimu iyi inogona kubvisa mari yako yemvura inopisa yemuchando. Saka kana ukakwanisa kutenga huni nemari shoma pane yakaenzana nehuwandu hwemagetsi kana gasi, simba raunoshandisa kupisa mvura kubva muchitofu chako chehuni (kunze kwenzvimbo, hongu, kupisa kunopihwa nemudziyo) richave rakakodzera Invest. Uyezve, uchafara kuziva kuti watora rimwe danho rekutsiva manyuko esimba asingadzokororwe.
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