I-stainless steel metal index (MMI) yenyanga inyuke nge-6.0% kule nyanga njengoko i-ATI yenze isaziso esikhulu kwaye iTshayina yonyusa ukungeniswa kwentsimbi engagqwaliyo evela e-Indonesia.
Ngomhla wesi-2 kweyoMnga, i-Allegheny Technologies Incorporated (ATI) yabhengeza ukuba iyarhoxa kwimarike yeemveliso zesheyiphu zentsimbi engagqwaliyo. Eli nyathelo linciphisa ukufumaneka kwezixhobo ezisemgangathweni ezibubanzi obuyi-36″ kunye ne-48″. Esi sibhengezo siyinxalenye yesicwangciso esitsha seshishini lenkampani. I-ATI iza kugxila ekutyaleni imali kwiimveliso ezongeza ixabiso, ikakhulu kwimizi-mveliso yeenqwelo-moya kunye nezokhuselo. Ukuphuma kwe-ATI kwimarike yeempahla zentsimbi engagqwaliyo kukwashiye isithuba sezixhobo zochungechunge ezingama-201, ngoko ke ixabiso elisisiseko lika-201 liza kunyuka kakhulu kunezixhobo zochungechunge ezingama-300 okanye ezingama-430. ./lb. Fumanisa ukuba kutheni uhlalutyo lobuchwephesha luyindlela engcono yokuqikelela kunohlalutyo olusisiseko kwaye kutheni lubalulekile ekuthengeni kwakho intsimbi engagqwaliyo.
Okwangoku, ukususela ngo-2019 ukuya ku-2020, ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwemveliso yentsimbi engagqwali e-Indonesia kunyuke nge-23.1%, ngokutsho kwedatha ekhutshwe yi-World Bureau of Metals Statistics (WBMS). Ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwe-slab kunyuke ukusuka kwi-249,600 tons ukuya kwi-973,800 tons. Kwangaxeshanye, ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwe-rolls kwehle ukusuka kwi-1.5 yezigidi zeetoni ukuya kwi-1.1 yezigidi zeetoni. Ngo-2019, iTaiwan yaba ngumthengi omkhulu we-Indonesian stainless steel exports, ilandelwa yi-China. Nangona kunjalo, le ndlela itshintshile ngo-2020. Kunyaka ophelileyo, ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwe-China stainless steel e-Indonesia kunyuke nge-169.9%. Oku kuthetha ukuba i-China ifumana i-45.9% ye-Indonesia iyonke ethunyelwa ngaphandle, emalunga ne-1.2 yezigidi zeetoni ngo-2020. Le ndlela isenokuqhubeka ngo-2021. Ukukhula kwemfuno ye-stainless steel e-China kulindeleke ukuba kukhawuleze njengenxalenye yeSicwangciso soQoqosho se-14 seMinyaka emihlanu selizwe.
Amaxabiso asisiseko eemveliso ezingenanto anyukile ngoJanuwari ngenxa yokwanda kwemfuno kunye nokuncipha kwamandla. Ixabiso elisisiseko le-304 liza kunyuka malunga ne-$0.0350/lb kwaye ixabiso elisisiseko le-430 liza kunyuka malunga ne-$0.0250/lb. I-Alloy 304 iza kunyuka nge-$0.7808/lb ngoJanuwari, inyuke nge-$0.0725/lb ukusuka ngoDisemba. Imfuno yentsimbi engenasici ibisoloko inamandla kwiinyanga ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo. Nangona isityalo singasebenzi ngokupheleleyo, intengiso inyukile. Endaweni yoko, amaxesha okuhambisa kwawo made. Oku kubangele ukususwa kwempahla kwimarike yentsimbi engenasici yase-US emva kweenyanga ezininzi zokususwa kwempahla kwicandelo elisezantsi kunye neendawo zokugcina iimpahla zabavelisi.
I-Allegheny Ludlum 316 stainless steel yongeze i-8.2% ukuya kwi-$1.06/lb. Ixabiso eliphantsi kwi-304 linyuke nge-11.0% ukuya kwi-$0.81 ngeponti. I-nickel yokuqala yeenyanga ezintathu kwi-LME inyuke nge-1.3% ukuya kwi-$16,607/t. I-China 316 CRC inyuke yaya kwi-$3,358.43/t. Ngokufanayo, i-China 304 CRC inyuke yaya kwi-$2,422.09/t. I-nickel yokuqala yaseTshayina inyuke nge-9.0% ukuya kwi-$20,026.77/t. I-nickel yokuqala yaseIndiya inyuke nge-6.9% ukuya kwi-$17.36/kg. I-chromium yentsimbi inyuke nge-1.9% ukuya kwi-$1,609.57/t. Fumana okungakumbi kwi-LinkedIn MetalMiner.
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I-MetalMiner inceda imibutho ethengayo ukuba ilawule ngcono iimali ezithengiswayo, ilungise ukuguquguquka kweempahla, inciphise iindleko, kwaye ixoxisane ngamaxabiso eemveliso zentsimbi. Le nkampani yenza oku ngokusebenzisa i-lens ekhethekileyo yokuqikelela izinto kusetyenziswa ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa (AI), uhlalutyo lobuchwephesha (TA) kunye nolwazi olunzulu lwesizinda.
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