Ma'aunin ƙarfe na bakin ƙarfe (MMI) na wata-wata ya ƙaru da kashi 6.0% a wannan watan yayin da ATI ta yi babban sanarwa kuma China ta ƙara shigo da ƙarfe daga Indonesia.
A ranar 2 ga Disamba, Allegheny Technologies Incorporated (ATI) ta sanar da cewa za ta janye daga kasuwa don kayayyakin takardar bakin karfe na yau da kullun. Wannan matakin yana rage samuwar kayan da suka kai fadin inci 36 da inci 48. Wannan sanarwar wani bangare ne na sabuwar dabarar kasuwancin kamfanin. ATI za ta mayar da hankali kan zuba jari a cikin ikon saka hannun jari a cikin kayayyakin da za su kara daraja, musamman a fannin sararin samaniya da tsaro. Ficewar ATI daga kasuwar kayayyakin bakin karfe shi ma ya bar gurbi ga kayan jerin 201, don haka farashin tushe na 201 zai tashi da karfi fiye da kayan jerin 300 ko 430. ./lb. Gano dalilin da yasa nazarin fasaha ya fi kyau a yi hasashen fiye da nazarin asali da kuma dalilin da yasa yake da mahimmanci ga siyan bakin karfe.
A halin yanzu, daga shekarar 2019 zuwa 2020, fitar da kayayyakin bakin karfe da Indonesia ke yi ya karu da kashi 23.1%, a cewar bayanan da Ofishin Kididdiga na Karfe na Duniya (WBMS) ya fitar. Fitar da kayayyakin bakin karfe daga kasar Sin ya karu daga tan 249,600 zuwa tan 973,800. A lokaci guda kuma, fitar da na'urorin roba ya ragu daga tan miliyan 1.5 zuwa tan miliyan 1.1. A shekarar 2019, Taiwan ta zama babbar mai amfani da kayayyakin bakin karfe na Indonesia, sai kuma China. Duk da haka, wannan yanayin ya koma baya a shekarar 2020. A bara, shigo da kayayyakin bakin karfe daga China zuwa Indonesia ya karu da kashi 169.9%. Wannan yana nufin cewa China ta sami kashi 45.9% na jimillar kayayyakin da Indonesia ke fitarwa, wanda ya kai kimanin tan miliyan 1.2 a shekarar 2020. Wannan yanayin zai ci gaba a shekarar 2021. Ana sa ran karuwar bukatar bakin karfe a kasar Sin za ta karu a matsayin wani bangare na shirin tattalin arziki na shekaru biyar na kasar karo na 14.
Farashin tushe na kayayyakin bakin karfe ya tashi a watan Janairu saboda karuwar buƙata da raguwar ƙarfin aiki. Farashin tushe na 304 zai karu da kimanin $0.0350/lb kuma farashin tushe na 430 zai karu da kimanin $0.0250/lb. Alloy 304 zai kai dala $0.7808/lb a watan Janairu, wanda ya karu da dala $0.0725/lb daga watan Disamba. Bukatar bakin karfe ta kasance mai ƙarfi a cikin 'yan watannin da suka gabata. Duk da cewa masana'antar ba ta aiki da cikakken ƙarfin aiki, tallace-tallace sun ƙaru. Madadin haka, lokutan isar da su suna da tsawo. Wannan ya haifar da raguwar kayan ƙarfe a kasuwar bakin karfe ta Amurka bayan watanni da dama na cire kayan a ɓangaren ƙasa da kuma rumbunan masana'antun.
Karfe mai bakin ƙarfe na Allegheny Ludlum 316 ya ƙara kashi 8.2% na mama zuwa $1.06/lb. Maki akan 304 ya tashi da kashi 11.0% zuwa $0.81 a kowace fam. Nickel na watanni uku akan LME ya tashi da kashi 1.3% zuwa $16,607/t. China 316 CRC ya tashi zuwa $3,358.43/t. Hakazalika, China 304 CRC ya tashi zuwa $2,422.09/t. Nickel na farko na China ya tashi da kashi 9.0% zuwa $20,026.77/t. Nickel na farko na Indiya ya tashi da kashi 6.9% zuwa $17.36/kg. Iron chromium ya tashi da kashi 1.9% zuwa $1,609.57/t. Ƙara koyo akan LinkedIn MetalMiner.
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Kamfanin MetalMiner yana taimaka wa ƙungiyoyin sayayya wajen sarrafa ribar da ta dace, daidaita canjin kayayyaki, rage farashi, da kuma yin shawarwari kan farashi ga kayayyakin ƙarfe. Kamfanin yana yin hakan ta hanyar amfani da na'urar hangen nesa ta musamman ta amfani da fasahar wucin gadi (AI), nazarin fasaha (TA) da kuma zurfin ilimin yanki.
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