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Mwina muli kale ndi payipi yothirira udzu ndi zomera za m'miphika komanso yothirira m'misewu. Komabe, ngati muli ngati anthu ambiri, payipi imeneyo mwina yakhala yolimba kwa zaka zambiri, yapanga zovuta zomwe sizingathe kuwongoleredwa, komanso inali ndi madzi ena. Kwa iwo omwe akufuna payipi yatsopano ya m'munda, chitsogozo chotsatirachi chingakuthandizeni kupeza payipi yabwino kwambiri yothirira ndi bajeti zosiyanasiyana.
Pitirizani kuwerenga kuti mudziwe zambiri za zipangizo zatsopano zomwe zimapanga mapaipi apamwamba amakono ndikuphunziranso za zinthu zina zofunika komanso zoyenera kuganizira posankha paipi yabwino kwambiri ya m'munda. Mapaipi otsatirawa ndi abwino kwambiri pa ntchito zosiyanasiyana zothirira kunyumba.
Mapaipi a m'munda amabwera m'njira zosiyanasiyana, ndipo ena ndi oyenera kwambiri kuthirira kapena kuyeretsa mitundu ina. Kaya mukufuna kulumikiza zothirira zingapo kuti mupange njira yothirira yomwe imaphimba bwalo lanu lonse, kapena mukufuna payipi yomwe ingalowe madzi pansi pa zomera zobiriwira, payipi yoyenera ya m'munda ilipo. Umu ndi momwe mungapezere.
M'zaka khumi zapitazi, mitundu ya mapaipi a m'munda omwe alipo yakula kwambiri kuphatikizapo mapaipi opepuka, otsika mtengo oti azitha kuthirira madzi ochepa komanso mitundu yolemera yoti azitha kugwiritsa ntchito madzi pafupipafupi kapena mwamphamvu kwambiri. Ogula amatha kupeza mapaipi a m'munda obwezeka omwe amatambasuka mpaka kutalika konse madzi akayaka, koma amachotsa gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a kukula kwawo kuti asungidwe. Ntchito zothirira madzi wamba ndi zomwe zimasankha mtundu wabwino kwambiri wa paipi yoti musankhe.
Mapaipi ambiri a m'munda amakhala aatali mamita 25 mpaka 75, ndipo mamita 50 ndi omwe amakhala otalika kwambiri. Izi zimapangitsa kuti akhale oyenera kufikira madera ambiri a bwalo lamkati. Mapaipi ataliatali (aatali mamita 100 kapena kuposerapo) akhoza kukhala olemera, olemera, komanso ovuta kuwapinda ndi kuwasunga. Ngati kusuntha payipi ndi vuto, ndi bwino kugula mapaipi angapo aafupi ndikuwalumikiza ngati pakufunika kuti afike patali. Komanso, payipi ikayezedwa nthawi yayitali, madzi amatsika.
Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi mphamvu yochepa ya madzi pa mpope, payipi lalifupi nthawi zambiri ndi chisankho chabwino. Mapayipi afupiafupi olumikizira amakhala ndi kutalika kwa mamita 1.5 mpaka 1.5 ndipo amapangidwira kulumikiza ma sprinkler angapo kuti apange njira yothirira pamwamba pa nthaka.
Paipi yodziwika kwambiri ndi mainchesi 1.5 m'mimba mwake ndipo imagwirizana ndi madzi ambiri akunja. Paipi yotakata (mpaka mainchesi 1 m'mimba mwake) imatulutsa madzi ambiri, koma mphamvu ya madzi idzatsika ikatuluka mu payipi. Mukasankha payipi yotakata, onetsetsani kuti pali mphamvu ya madzi yokwanira pa pompo. Mapaipi opapatiza osakwana ½ inchi ndi abwino kwambiri pa pompo omwe ali ndi mphamvu ya madzi yochepa.
Kumbukirani kuti zolumikizira payipi sizingakhale zofanana ndi kukula kwa payipi - zowonjezera zambiri zimapangidwa kuti zigwirizane ndi zolumikizira za mainchesi ⅝, koma zochepa zimakwanira zolumikizira za mainchesi ¾. Opanga ena ali ndi chosinthira cholumikizira chomwe chimalola kuti zolumikizira zamitundu iwiri zigwirizane. Ngati sichoncho, zowongolera zimapezeka mosavuta ku malo opangira zida ndi nyumba.
Kukana madzi ndi kusinthasintha ndi zinthu ziwiri zofunika kwambiri posankha zinthu za paipi.
Mapaipi ena a m'munda (osati onse) amabwera ndi chizindikiro cha kupanikizika, chotchedwa "kupanikizika kophulika," chomwe chimasonyeza kuchuluka kwa kupanikizika kwa madzi mkati mwa payipi kungathe kupirira isanaphulike. Kupanikizika kwa madzi pa payipi m'nyumba zambiri kumakhala pakati pa mapaundi 45 ndi 80 pa sikweya mainchesi (psi), koma ngati payipi ili yoyatsidwa ndipo payipi ili yodzaza ndi madzi, kuthamanga kwenikweni kwa madzi mu payipi kudzakhala kwakukulu kwambiri.
Mapayipi ambiri okhala m'nyumba ayenera kukhala ndi mphamvu yothamanga ya 350 psi ngati agwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zonse. Mapayipi otsika mtengo akhoza kukhala ndi mphamvu yothamanga ya 200 psi, pomwe mapayipi apamwamba kwambiri amatha kukhala ndi mphamvu yothamanga ya 600 psi.
Mapaipi ena amalemba kuthamanga kwa ntchito m'malo mwa kuthamanga kwamphamvu, ndipo kuthamanga kumeneku kumakhala kotsika kwambiri, kuyambira pa 50 mpaka 150 psi. Amangoyimira kuthamanga kwapakati komwe payipi imapangidwira kuti ipirire pamene madzi akuyenda ndi kutuluka. Kuthamanga kwa ntchito kwa 80 psi kapena kupitirira apo kumalimbikitsidwa.
Zipangizo kapena zolumikizira zamkuwa, aluminiyamu ndi zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri zimakhala ndi moyo wautali kwambiri ndipo zingagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi mapayipi ambiri apakatikati komanso olemera. Mapayipi opepuka amatha kukhala ndi zolumikizira zapulasitiki, ndipo nthawi zambiri samakhala nthawi yayitali ngati zolumikizira zapamwamba. Kuphatikiza pa zolumikizira zokulungira, mapayipi ena ali ndi zolumikizira zolumikizira mwachangu zomwe zimapangitsa kulumikiza ndi kulumikiza mapayipi ku mapombi kapena mapayipi ena kukhala kosavuta.
Mukamagula mapaipi, kumbukirani ngati mukufuna kulumikiza mapaipi awiri kapena angapo pamodzi. Mapaipi ambiri ali ndi zolumikizira kumapeto onse awiri, koma mapaipi ena omiza amakhala ndi cholumikizira chimodzi chokha—chomwe chimalumikizana ndi gwero la madzi. Ngati mukufuna kulumikiza mapaipi osiyanasiyana olowetsa madzi, onetsetsani kuti mwayang'ana mitundu yokhala ndi zolumikizira kumapeto onse awiri.
Kawirikawiri, mapaipi ndi chimodzi mwa zida zotetezeka kwambiri m'munda ndi m'munda, koma kwa iwo omwe amathirira ziweto madzi kapena kumwa kuchokera kumapeto kwa payipi, payipi yotetezera madzi akumwa ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri. Opanga ambiri akupanga mapaipi otetezera madzi akumwa omwe alibe mankhwala omwe angalowe m'madzi, kotero madziwo ndi otetezeka monga momwe amatuluka kumapeto kwa payipi akamalowa. Mapaipi amenewa nthawi zambiri amalembedwa kuti "BPA Free," "Lead Free," ndi "Phthalate Free."
Kuti zikhale chisankho chabwino kwambiri, mapaipi otsatirawa a m'munda ayenera kukhala olimba, osinthasintha, olimba, okhala ndi zowonjezera zosavuta kuyika. Zofunikira pakuthirira zimasiyana, kotero mapaipi abwino kwambiri a m'munda kwa munthu mmodzi sangakhale abwino kwa wina. Mapaipi otsatirawa ndi abwino kwambiri m'gulu lawo, ndipo ena angagwiritsidwe ntchito pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana.
Anthu amene akufuna kulimba, chitetezo ndi ntchito yabwino kwambiri kuchokera ku payipi ya munda ya mainchesi 1.5 sayenera kuyang'ana kwina kuposa mapayipi a munda a mamita 50 ochokera ku Zero Gravity. Gwiritsani ntchito mapayipi okha, kapena kuwalumikiza m'litali la mamita 100 (kutalika ndi mainchesi ena angapezeke). Paipi ili ndi pulasitiki yofewa yamkati ya vinyl yomwe ndi yotetezeka kumwa ndipo yokutidwa ndi ulusi wokhuthala wa ulusi wolukidwa kwambiri womwe umalimbitsa ndikuteteza paipi.
Hose ya Zero Gravity ili ndi mphamvu yothamanga kwambiri ya 600 psi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale imodzi mwa mahose olimba kwambiri, koma imakhala yosinthasintha ngakhale pa madigiri 36 Fahrenheit. Zolumikizira zake zimapangidwa ndi aluminiyamu yolimba kuti ikhale yolimba ndipo zimakhala ndi zitsulo zamkuwa kuti zikhale zolimba. Hose iliyonse imalemera mapaundi 10.
Paipi yosinthasintha ya Grace Green Garden ndi yolimba ndipo imakhala yolimba kutentha mpaka madigiri -40 Fahrenheit, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo ozizira. Paipi ndi mainchesi 1.5 m'mimba mwake ndipo ndi mamita 100 m'litali (kutalika kwina kulipo). Ili ndi pulasitiki yosinthasintha ya vinyl yomwe ndi yopepuka ndi 30% kuposa rabara komanso chipolopolo chakunja cholimba chomwe chimapirira UV, ozone ndi ming'alu.
Hosi ya Grace Green Garden imabwera ndi cholumikizira choletsa kufinya. Ilinso ndi zogwirira zokhazikika bwino mbali zonse ziwiri kuti muchepetse kutopa kwa manja mukamagwiritsa ntchito payipi yokhala ndi ndodo kapena nozzle. Monga bonasi, payipiyi imabwera ndi mfuti yopopera ya zinc alloy ndi sling yosinthika kuti igwire payipiyo bwino mu kuzungulira ngati sikugwiritsidwa ntchito. Hosi ya Grace Green Garden imalemera makilogalamu 15.51.
Paipi yabwino ya m'munda siyenera kukulitsa bajeti. Paipi ya GrowGreen Expandable Garden imakula mpaka mamita 150 kutalika ikadzazidwa ndi madzi, koma imachepa mpaka gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a kutalika kwake madzi akazimitsidwa, ndipo imalemera zosakwana mapaundi 1.5. GrowGreen ili ndi chubu chamkati cha latex ndi gawo lakunja loteteza lopangidwa ndi ulusi wolukidwa. Imabwera ndi zolumikizira zolimba zamkuwa kuti zilumikizane zolimba, zopanda kutuluka madzi.
GrowGreen ndi payipi yobwezeka ndipo si yoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ma sprinkler ambiri amtundu wa udzu chifukwa payipiyo imakhala yobwezedwa isanadzazidwe ndi madzi. Koma payipiyo imabwera ndi nozzle ya 8-mode trigger yomwe ingasinthidwe kuti igwirizane ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma spray pa ntchito zonse zothirira.
Palibe chifukwa chodera nkhawa kuti Rover iluma dzenje mu Re Cromtac Garden hose - ili ndi chivundikiro chachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri choteteza kuti isabowoledwe ndi kusweka. Chubu chofewa chamkati ndi mainchesi 1.5 m'mimba mwake, chomwe ndi chopapatiza kuposa mitundu yambiri. Ndi yoyenera kuthirira madzi ndi manja ndipo imatha kulumikizidwa ku chothirira chosasuntha.
Cromtac ndi yopepuka pang'ono, yolemera zosakwana mapaundi 8 ndipo kutalika kwake ndi mamita 12. Ngati pakufunika, lumikizani mapaipi awiri kuti muwonjezere kutalika, kapena yang'anani kutalika kwa mapaipi owonjezera komwe kungapezeke. Paipiyo imabwera ndi zomangira zolimba zamkuwa ndipo imatha kuzunguliridwa mosavuta pa reel kapena kusungidwa ndi manja.
Kuti musunge zinthu zochepa komanso kuti zikhale zosavuta kukulitsa, yang'anani Zoflaro Expandable Hose, yomwe imakula kuyambira mamita 17 mpaka mamita 50 m'litali ikadzazidwa ndi madzi. Makulidwe ena angapezeke. Chubu chamkati chili ndi zigawo zinayi za latex yolimba kwambiri, ndipo Zoflaro ili ndi nsalu yolimba yolukidwa ndi polyester yomwe siingasweke komanso yosalowa madzi. Paipi iyi yokulitsa yapangidwa kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito ndi zopopera ndodo kapena zamanja, osati zopopera zokhazikika.
Zoflaro imabwera ndi nozzle ya 10-function trigger yomwe imapopera mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya madzi monga jet, advection ndi shower. Ili ndi zida zolimba zolumikizira zamkuwa kuti zigwirizane zolimba komanso zopanda kutayikira. Paipiyo imalemera mapaundi 2.73 okha.
Dzazani mbale ya madzi ya chiweto chanu kapena imani kuti mumwere mwachindunji kuchokera mu payipi ndi Flexzilla Drinking Water Safety Hose, yomwe sidzatulutsa zinthu zodetsa m'madzi. Mapaipi a Flexzilla ndi mainchesi 1.5 m'mimba mwake ndipo ndi mamita 1.5 m'litali, koma palinso makulidwe ena. Ndi opepuka, olemera mapaundi 1.8 okha, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kukulunga ndikusunga pakhoma.
Paipi ya Flexzilla ili ndi mphamvu ya SwivelGrip kotero wogwiritsa ntchito amatha kumasula paipi yozungulira pongopotoza chogwirira m'malo mwa paipi yonse. Paipiyo imapangidwa kuchokera ku polima yosakanikirana yosinthasintha yomwe imakhala yofewa ngakhale nyengo yozizira, ndipo chubu chamkati chimakhala chotetezeka kumwa madzi. Zowonjezera zimapangidwa ndi aluminiyamu yosaphwanyika kuti ikhale yolimba.
Pewani kusokoneza ndi Yamatic Garden Hose, yomwe ili ndi No Permanent Kink Memory (NPKM) yapadera yomwe imaletsa payipi kuti isagwedezeke yokha. Palibe chifukwa chokokera payipi molunjika - ingoyatsani madzi ndipo kupanikizika kudzawongoka ndikuchotsa kugwedezeka kulikonse, zomwe zikukusiyirani payipi yosalala yomwe imatha kupirira kuthamanga kwa madzi mpaka 600 psi popanda kuphulika.
Paipi ya YAMATIC ndi mainchesi 1.5 m'mimba mwake ndipo ndi mamita 1.5 m'litali. Yapangidwa ndi polyurethane yowala ya lalanje ndipo imakutidwa ndi choteteza UV kuti payipiyo ikhale yosinthasintha kwa nthawi yayitali. Ili ndi zolumikizira zolimba zamkuwa ndipo imalemera mapaundi 8.21.
Gwiritsani ntchito Rocky Mountain Commercial Flat Dip Hose kuti mupereke madzi mwachindunji ku mizu ya zomera za m'munda ndi m'malo okongola. Paipiyo ili ndi PVC yosinthasintha ndipo yokutidwa ndi nsalu yolimba kwambiri yopangidwira kung'ambika. Kapangidwe kameneka kamapereka madzi okhazikika koma pang'onopang'ono komwe zomera zimafunikira kwambiri - pamizu yawo.
Paipiyo imakhala yosalala ndipo ndi ya mainchesi 1.5 m'lifupi ngati siigwiritsidwa ntchito poikulungitsa ndi kuisunga mosavuta. Imalemera ma ounces 12 okha ndipo ndi yayitali mamita 25. Ndi chomangira chachitsulo, alimi amatha kusunga madzi mpaka 70% pogwiritsa ntchito payipi iyi yonyowetsera m'malo mwa chothira udzu chokhazikika, chomwe chimakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri zotulutsa nthunzi komanso madzi otayika amatuluka kwambiri.
Kuti payipi ya rabara ikhale yolimba komanso yogwira ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, onani Briggs & Stratton Premium Rubber Garden Hose yomwe imalimbana ndi kugwedezeka ndipo imakhala yosinthasintha ngakhale kutentha kotsika mpaka madigiri -25 Fahrenheit. Paipi iyi ya mafakitale ndi yoyenera kutsuka ndi magetsi, zothira madzi kapena ma nozzles ndi ma wand ogwiridwa ndi manja. Imatha kupirira mpaka 500 psi ya kuthamanga kwa madzi popanda kuphulika.
Paipi ya Briggs & Stratton ya mainchesi 1.5 ndi yayitali mamita 1.5 ndipo imalemera mapaundi 14.06. Palinso kutalika kwina. Paipi iyi imabwera ndi zomangira zamkuwa zolimba komanso zotetezedwa ndi nickel zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pothirira madzi.
Pakuthirira madzi m'munda waukulu, ganizirani za Giraffe Hybrid Garden Hose, yomwe ndi yosinthasintha komanso yopangidwira kugwiritsidwa ntchito molimbika. Ndi yayitali mamita 100, koma kutalika kwake kuliponso, ndipo imabwera mu mainchesi 1.5. Paipi iyi ili ndi mphamvu yogwira ntchito ya madzi ya 150 psi (palibe kuphulika komwe kulipo). Ili ndi zolumikizira zamkuwa zophimbidwa ndi nickel zomwe zili ndi zogwirira zokhazikika kumapeto kulikonse kuti kulumikizana kwa payipi kukhale kosavuta.
Mapaipi a giraffe amapangidwa kuchokera ku zigawo zitatu za ma polima osakanikirana - gawo lamkati lomwe limakhala lofewa ngakhale m'nyengo yozizira, kuluka komwe kumaletsa kusweka, ndi gawo lapamwamba lomwe ndi lolimba komanso losamva kukwawa. Paipiyo imalemera mapaundi 13.5.
Kwa iwo omwe akufuna kugula payipi yabwino ya m'munda yomwe ikugwirizana ndi zosowa zawo, mafunso angapo akuyembekezeka. Kuyembekezera mtundu wa kuthirira kudzathandiza kudziwa mtundu ndi kukula kwa payipi.
Kwa nyumba zambiri, payipi ya mainchesi 1.5 ndi yokwanira kuthirira madzi ambiri. Mapayipi wamba amakhala ndi kutalika kwa mamita 25 mpaka 75, choncho ganizirani kukula kwa bwalo lanu mukamagula.
Mapaipi apamwamba kwambiri sachedwa kugwedezeka ngati ma model otsika mtengo, koma mapaipi onse amapindula ndi kutambasula payipiyo nthawi yomweyo mutagwiritsa ntchito, kenako nkuikulunga mu chizunguliro chachikulu cha mamita awiri mpaka atatu ndikuipachika pa mbedza yayikulu. Kapenanso, chogwirira cha m'munda chokulunga ndi kusungira mapaipi chingathandizenso kuchepetsa kugwedezeka.
Ngati mukufuna kuthirira zomera zomwe zili m'miphika ndi madera ena a m'munda ndi manja, chopopera ndi njira yabwino. Mutha kusintha madzi mwachindunji pa chomeracho ndikuchizimitsa mukamachikoka kuzungulira bwalo kapena pakhonde.
Ngakhale mapaipi olimba kwambiri amakhala nthawi yayitali ngati sakusiyidwa mumlengalenga. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito bwino mapaipi, sungani mu garaja, chipinda chosungiramo zinthu, kapena pansi pa nyumba ngati simukugwiritsa ntchito.
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